Top 5 causes of prediabetes in school-going children?
- Top 5 causes of prediabetes in school-going children?
- According to a study published in the journal Diabetes Care, the prevalence of prediabetes among children and adolescents in India was estimated to be around 12.6% in 2015-2016.
- Prediabetes is a condition in which a person's blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed as diabetes. In general, children are at low risk for developing prediabetes, but there are several factors that can increase a child's risk of the condition.
- Some of the top causes of prediabetes in school-going children include:
- Being overweight or obese. Being overweight or obese is a major risk factor for prediabetes and diabetes. Children who are overweight or obese are more likely to develop prediabetes than those who are at a healthy weight.
- Eating a diet high in sugar and processed foods. A diet that is high in sugar and processed foods can contribute to weight gain and can increase the risk of prediabetes and diabetes.
- Not getting enough physical activity. Regular physical activity can help to maintain a healthy weight and can also improve the body's sensitivity to insulin, which can help to prevent prediabetes. Children who are inactive are more likely to develop prediabetes than those who are physically active.
- Having a family history of diabetes. Children who have a family history of diabetes are at higher risk of developing the condition themselves. If a parent or sibling has diabetes, a child may be at increased risk of developing prediabetes. Being of certain ethnicities. a study published in the journal Diabetes Care found that the prevalence of prediabetes among children and adolescents in India was higher among those of South Indian ethnicity compared to those of North Indian ethnicity. Another study published in the journal Pediatrics found that the prevalence of prediabetes among children and adolescents in India was higher among those of Tamil Nadu ethnicity compared to those of Punjab ethnicity.
- It is important for all children and adolescents in India, regardless of ethnicity, to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including eating a balanced diet and engaging in regular physical activity, to help prevent the development of prediabetes and other chronic diseases. school-going -
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