How Lassa Fever Can Damage Your Organs?
What are some preventive measures to reduce the risk of Lassa fever transmission?
These some are:-
Transmission from Rats:
- Lassa fever spreads through contact with infected rats' urine or feces.
- Human infection occurs through contact with contaminated surfaces or food.
Person-to-Person Transmission:
- Human-to-human transmission happens through contact with bodily fluids.
- Exposure to blood, urine, feces, saliva, etc., of an infected person can lead to transmission.
Virus Entry and Replication:
- The Lassa virus enters the human body and starts replicating.
- It primarily targets cells in the liver, spleen, and kidneys.
Organ Damage Process:
- Virus invasion and replication within liver, spleen, and kidney cells.
- Replication damages cells, causing them to burst, releasing contents into surrounding tissue.
Immune Response and Inflammation:
- Burst cells trigger an immune response, causing inflammation in affected organs.
- Inflammation leads to swelling, reduced blood flow, and disruption of normal organ function.
Potential Life-Threatening Complications:
- Severe organ damage can result in life-threatening complications.
- Liver damage may cause jaundice, liver failure, and bleeding disorders.
- Kidney damage can lead to kidney failure and a buildup of waste products.
- Spleen damage can result in anemia and a weakened immune system.
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