Anal Fissures: Causes, Symptoms & Relief!

What lifestyle changes or preventive measures do you think could be effective in reducing the risk of developing anal fissures, especially for individuals prone to chronic constipation or diarrhea?

Reducing the Anal Fissures:

Cause and Culprits:

• Anal fissures result from small tears in the anal canal lining, triggered by the passage of large, hard, or bulky stools.
• Common in individuals with chronic constipation or diarrhea.

Formation Process:

• Trauma to the anal canal initiates fissure formation, causing damage to delicate anal tissues.
• Increased blood flow and swelling hinder proper healing, leading to recurring pain during bowel movements.

Recognizing Symptoms:

• Symptoms include burning or cutting pain during and after bowel movements.
• Bright red blood on stool or toilet paper, anal itching, and spasms of the anal sphincter may also occur.

Treatment Approaches:

• Lifestyle adjustments: High-fiber diet, stool softeners, and sitz baths to soften stools and relax the anal sphincter.
• Topical ointments with numbing agents or healing medications.
• Surgical options in severe cases: Lateral internal sphincterotomy (LIS) or advancement flap surgery.

Consulting a Professional:

• Effective treatment and prevention strategies can be personalized with the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Disclaimer:- This information is intended to supplement, not substitute, advice from your healthcare provider or doctor. It does not cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions, or side effects, and may not be appropriate for your specific healthcare needs. Always consult with your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider before modifying or discontinuing any prescribed portion of your healthcare plan or treatment, in order to determine the best course of therapy for you. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki. 

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