niftas

Introduction to Niftas

Niftas is a brand name for the antibiotic Nitrofurantoin, which is primarily used to treat urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by bacteria. It is effective against certain common bacteria but is not suitable for treating kidney infections or serious infections around the kidney.

Composition of Niftas

Niftas contains the active ingredient Nitrofurantoin, which works by inhibiting bacterial enzymes and interfering with bacterial metabolism. This action effectively kills the bacteria causing the infection and makes it difficult for bacteria to become resistant to the drug.

Uses of Niftas

• Treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs)
• Effective against certain common bacteria
• Not used for kidney infections

Side Effects of Niftas

Common Side Effects:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness
• Sleepiness
• Unsteadiness
• Headaches

Serious Side Effects:

• Lung problems (ranging from temporary coughs to permanent lung damage)
• Liver problems
• Nerve damage

Precautions of Niftas

Niftas can be harmful to your kidneys, especially if they are not functioning well. Pregnant women near their due date, newborns, and people with liver problems should avoid taking it. It can cause nerve damage, particularly in individuals with kidney problems or diabetes, and may lead to lung issues.

How to Take Niftas

• Adults usually take 50 to 100 milligrams four times a day.
• For simple bladder infections, a lower dose may be used.
• Children's doses depend on their weight, typically 5 to 7 milligrams per kilogram, spread over four doses daily.
• Not recommended for babies younger than one month.

Conclusion of Niftas

Niftas is an effective antibiotic for treating urinary tract infections caused by certain bacteria. While it is generally safe, it is important to be aware of potential side effects and precautions, especially for individuals with existing health conditions. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions when taking Niftas.