defocad

Introduction to defocad

Defocad, also known as Deflazacort, is a medication primarily used to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older. DMD is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness.

Composition of defocad

Defocad contains the active ingredient Deflazacort, which is a type of corticosteroid. Corticosteroids are a class of steroid hormones that reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.

Uses of defocad

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children
• Reduction of inflammation in various conditions
• Suppression of the immune system to prevent unwanted immune responses

Side effects of defocad

Common side effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious side effects:

• Severe allergic reactions
• High blood pressure
• Osteoporosis (weakening of bones)
• Increased risk of infections

Precautions of defocad

Defocad should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Stopping Defocad suddenly can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, causing symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take defocad

• Take Defocad once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg per kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food, but avoid grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of defocad

Defocad is an effective medication for managing Duchenne muscular dystrophy in children. While it offers significant benefits, it is important to be aware of its potential side effects and precautions. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or stopping the medication to ensure safe and effective use.