xacort

Introduction to xacort

Xacort is a medication primarily used to treat certain medical conditions by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. It is particularly effective in managing symptoms associated with muscle weakening diseases.

Composition of xacort

Xacort contains the active ingredient Deflazacort, which is a type of corticosteroid. Corticosteroids are a class of drugs that mimic the effects of hormones your body produces naturally in your adrenal glands.

Uses of xacort

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
• Reduction of inflammation in various conditions.
• Suppression of the immune system to prevent it from attacking the body's own tissues.

Side effects of xacort

Common side effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious side effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe dizziness
• Trouble breathing

Precautions of xacort

Before taking xacort, inform your doctor if you have any allergies, especially to Deflazacort or any other corticosteroids. Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Do not stop taking xacort suddenly, as it can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which includes symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take xacort

• Take xacort once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of xacort

Xacort is a valuable medication for managing certain inflammatory and immune-related conditions, especially in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. While it offers significant benefits, it is important to be aware of its side effects and take necessary precautions. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions when using xacort.