prism

Introduction to Prism

Prism is a medication primarily used to treat certain medical conditions by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. It is particularly effective in managing symptoms associated with muscle weakening diseases.

Composition of Prism

The active ingredient in Prism is Deflazacort, which is a type of corticosteroid. It works by converting into an active form that binds to the glucocorticoid receptor in cells, leading to a reduction in inflammatory substances.

Uses of Prism

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
• Reduction of inflammation in various medical conditions.
• Suppression of the immune system to manage autoimmune diseases.

Side Effects of Prism

Common Side Effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious Side Effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe mood changes or depression
• Vision problems
• Severe stomach pain

Precautions of Prism

Before taking Prism, inform your doctor if you have any allergies, especially to Deflazacort or any of its ingredients. Use with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Do not stop taking Prism suddenly, as it may lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, causing symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take Prism

• Take Prism once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of Prism

Prism is a valuable medication for managing certain inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, especially in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. While it offers significant benefits, it is important to be aware of its side effects and take necessary precautions. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions when using Prism.