nevir (NEVIRAPINE)
What is Nevir?
Nevir is an antiretroviral medication used to treat HIV/AIDS. It belongs to the non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) class, which helps prevent the virus from multiplying in the body. It is usually prescribed as part of combination therapy to reduce the viral load and improve immune function. Nevir does not cure HIV but helps manage the infection, improving the patient’s quality of life.
What is the usual dose of Nevir?
For adults, the typical dose is 200 mg once daily for 14 days, followed by 200 mg twice daily if tolerated. For children, the dose is based on weight, typically 4 mg/kg once daily for 14 days, then 7-8 mg/kg twice daily. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on liver function and side effects.
How do I take Nevir?
Nevir should be taken with or without food. It is important to follow the 14-day lead-in period (starting with a lower dose) to reduce the risk of severe rash and liver toxicity. Avoid alcohol, as it may increase the risk of liver damage. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as possible but never take two doses at once.
For how long do I take Nevir?
Nevir is taken long-term as part of lifelong HIV treatment. Stopping the medication without a doctor’s advice can lead to drug resistance and worsening infection. Regular monitoring is required to ensure effectiveness and manage side effects.
What disease or symptom is Nevir used for?
It is primarily used for HIV treatment, helping to lower viral load and boost immune function. It is also used to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV during childbirth. However, it is always combined with other antiretroviral drugs to prevent resistance.
How long does it take for Nevir to start working?
Nevir begins working within hours, but a noticeable reduction in viral load may take weeks to months. Full benefits are seen when taken consistently as prescribed. Blood tests are used to monitor progress.
Is Nevir effective?
Yes, when used as part of combination antiretroviral therapy (ART), Nevir significantly reduces HIV viral load and helps restore immune function. Studies confirm its effectiveness, especially in preventing mother-to-child transmission. However, drug resistance can develop if doses are missed.
How do I know if Nevir is working?
Doctors monitor CD4 count and viral load through regular blood tests. If the CD4 count increases and the viral load decreases, the medication is working. If symptoms worsen, a dose adjustment or medication change may be needed.
How does Nevir work?
Nevir blocks the HIV enzyme reverse transcriptase, preventing the virus from replicating inside human cells. This helps lower viral load and slow disease progression.
Who should avoid taking Nevir?
People with severe liver disease, previous severe rash reactions, or hypersensitivity to Nevir should avoid it. Women with CD4 counts above 250 cells/mm³ and men with CD4 counts above 400 cells/mm³ are at higher risk of liver toxicity and should use caution.
Can I take Nevir with other prescription drugs?
Nevir interacts with many drugs, including rifampin, ketoconazole, birth control pills, and some antibiotics. It may reduce the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives, so alternative birth control is recommended.
Can Nevir be taken safely while pregnant?
Yes, it is used to prevent HIV transmission to the baby. However, women with high CD4 counts should be monitored for liver toxicity.
Can Nevir be taken safely while breastfeeding?
HIV-positive mothers are generally advised not to breastfeed to prevent virus transmission, even if taking Nevir.
Is Nevir safe for the elderly?
Yes, but elderly patients may require liver function monitoring, as they are at higher risk of toxicity and drug interactions.
How should I store Nevir?
Store at 15-30°C, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
Does Nevir make people tired or drowsy?
Yes, fatigue and headache are common side effects. If severe, rest and avoid driving.
Does Nevir cause stomach upset?
Yes, nausea and abdominal pain can occur. Taking it with food may help reduce discomfort.
Does Nevir affect sleep?
Sleep disturbances are uncommon, but some users report insomnia or vivid dreams. If sleep issues persist, consult a doctor.
Does Nevir make it hard to think or concentrate?
Rarely, but dizziness or fatigue can temporarily affect concentration. Stay hydrated and rest if symptoms occur.
Does Nevir affect mood?
Mood changes like anxiety or depression are rare but possible. If mood issues develop, seek medical advice.
Does Nevir interfere with sexual function?
Most people tolerate this medicine well and sexual side effects are not commonly reported. However, everybody can respond differently to medicines. Always track any changes you notice and let your doctor know when new symptoms are concerning - this will help make sure this medicine is right for you.
Does Nevir affect appetite?
Most people tolerate this medicine well and changes in appetite are not commonly reported. However, everybody can respond differently to medicines. Always track any changes you notice and let your doctor know when new symptoms are concerning - this will help make sure this medicine is right for you.
Does Nevir cause weight gain?
Most people tolerate this medicine well and weight loss or weight gain is not commonly reported. However, everybody can respond differently to medicines. Always track any changes you notice and let your doctor know when new symptoms are concerning - this will help make sure this medicine is right for you.
Does Nevir cause headaches?
Most people tolerate this medicine well and headaches are not commonly reported. However, everybody can respond differently to medicines. Always track any changes you notice and let your doctor know when new symptoms are concerning - this will help make sure this medicine is right for you.
Does Nevir limit driving?
Most people tolerate this medicine well and it should not limit your ability to drive. However, everybody can respond differently to medicines. Always track any changes you notice and let your doctor know when new symptoms are concerning - this will help make sure this medicine is right for you.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Nevir?
Most people tolerate this medicine well and occasional alcoholic drinks should not affect the way this medicine works. However, everybody can respond differently to medicines. Always track any changes you notice and let your doctor know when new symptoms are concerning - this will help make sure this medicine is right for you.
Is it safe to drink coffee or tea while taking Nevir?
Yes, but excessive caffeine may worsen side effects like nausea and dizziness.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Nevir?
Yes, but if feeling weak or fatigued, engage in light exercise and avoid overexertion.
What are Nevir possible harms and risks?
Common side effects include rash (10-20%), nausea, fatigue, headache, and liver toxicity. Severe side effects include Stevens-Johnson syndrome (a serious skin reaction) and liver failure. Patients should report jaundice, severe rash, or flu-like symptoms immediately.
Available in 2 variations
Nevir -ER Tablet
Nevir -ER Tablet
Nevirapine (400mg)
packet of 30 tablet er
Nevir 200mg Tablet
Nevir 200mg Tablet
Nevirapine (200mg)
bottle of 60 tablets
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