defzona

Introduction to Defzona

Defzona, also known as Deflazacort, is a medication primarily used to treat a condition called Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). This is a muscle-weakening disease that affects children aged 5 and older. Defzona helps manage the symptoms by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.

Composition of Defzona

Defzona contains the active ingredient Deflazacort. When ingested, it transforms into an active form that binds to the glucocorticoid receptor in cells. This action helps in reducing the production of inflammatory substances and suppressing the immune response.

Uses of Defzona

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
• Reduction of inflammation in various conditions.
• Suppression of the immune system to manage autoimmune diseases.

Side Effects of Defzona

Common Side Effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious Side Effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe mood changes
• Vision problems
• Severe stomach pain

Precautions of Defzona

Defzona should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Stopping Defzona suddenly can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which includes symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take Defzona

• Take Defzona once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of Defzona

Defzona is a valuable medication for managing Duchenne muscular dystrophy and other inflammatory conditions. While it offers significant benefits, it is essential to be aware of its side effects and precautions. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions when taking Defzona to ensure safe and effective treatment.