defza

Introduction to defza

Defza, also known as Deflazacort, is a medication primarily used to treat a condition called Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). This is a muscle-weakening disease that affects children aged 5 and older. Defza helps manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life for those affected by this condition.

Composition of defza

Defza contains the active ingredient Deflazacort, which is a type of corticosteroid. Corticosteroids are a class of drugs that reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system.

Uses of defza

• Used to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
• Helps reduce inflammation in the body.
• Suppresses the immune system to prevent it from attacking the body's own tissues.

Side effects of defza

Common side effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious side effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe dizziness
• Trouble breathing

Precautions of defza

Defza should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Stopping Defza suddenly can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which may cause symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take defza

• Take Defza once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• Can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of defza

Defza is an important medication for managing Duchenne muscular dystrophy in children. While it offers significant benefits in reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system, it is essential to be aware of its side effects and precautions. Always follow the prescribed dosage and consult with a healthcare provider for any concerns.