How does diabetes affect fertility and pregnancy?
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Diabetes can impact fertility and pregnancy due to its effects on hormone regulation and the body's ability to maintain stable blood sugar levels. Let's embark on a fascinating journey into the intricate relationship between diabetes, fertility, and pregnancy.
In women with uncontrolled diabetes, irregularities in blood sugar levels can disrupt the delicate hormonal balance necessary for ovulation. High blood sugar levels can affect the release of eggs from the ovaries and impair the maturation of eggs, making it more challenging to conceive. Additionally, diabetes-related complications such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can further contribute to fertility issues.
Once pregnancy occurs, the effects of diabetes can extend to both the mother and the growing baby. High blood sugar levels in early pregnancy can increase the risk of birth defects, as the developing baby's organs form during this crucial time.
Throughout pregnancy, fluctuating blood sugar levels can pose risks to both the mother and the baby. Uncontrolled diabetes can lead to complications such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes (diabetes that develops during pregnancy), preterm birth, and macrosomia (large birth weight).
Proper planning and management, including working with healthcare providers, following a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and taking prescribed medication, can help women with diabetes have a successful pregnancy with good blood sugar control and health outcomes.
Disclaimer:- This information is intended to supplement, not substitute, advice from your healthcare provider or doctor. It does not cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions, or side effects, and may not be appropriate for your specific healthcare needs. Always consult with your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider before modifying or discontinuing any prescribed portion of your healthcare plan or treatment, in order to determine the best course of therapy for you. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.
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This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.
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