Trandolapril
Hypertension, Left Ventricular Dysfunction ... show more
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Drug Status
Government Approvals
US(FDA), UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
Definite
Pharmaceutical Class
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
Controlled Drug Substance
No
Trandolapril
Summary
Trandolapril is used to treat high blood pressure, which is when the force of blood against your artery walls is too high, and heart failure, which is when the heart doesn't pump blood as well as it should. It helps reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
Trandolapril is an ACE inhibitor, which means it blocks a chemical that tightens blood vessels. This action helps relax blood vessels, lowering blood pressure and making it easier for the heart to pump blood. Think of it like opening a valve to let water flow more easily.
The usual starting dose of Trandolapril for adults is 1 mg once daily, taken by mouth. Your doctor may adjust your dose based on your response and needs, with a maximum recommended dose of 4 mg daily. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions.
Common side effects of Trandolapril include dizziness, which is feeling lightheaded, cough, and fatigue, which is feeling unusually tired. These effects vary from person to person. If you notice new symptoms, talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.
Trandolapril can cause low blood pressure, especially when starting treatment. Avoid alcohol, which can increase this risk. Don't take it if you're allergic to it or have a history of angioedema, which is swelling under the skin. It's not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Indications and Purpose
How does Trandolapril work?
Trandolapril is an ACE inhibitor, which means it blocks a chemical that tightens blood vessels. This action helps relax blood vessels, lowering blood pressure and making it easier for the heart to pump blood. Think of it like opening a valve to let water flow more easily. This effect helps treat high blood pressure and heart failure.
Is Trandolapril effective?
Trandolapril is effective for treating high blood pressure and heart failure. It works by relaxing blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and reduces the heart's workload. Clinical studies show Trandolapril significantly improves blood pressure control and heart health. Always follow your doctor's instructions for the best results.
What is Trandolapril?
Trandolapril is a medication that belongs to the class of drugs called ACE inhibitors, which help relax blood vessels. It is primarily used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. By lowering blood pressure, it reduces the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Trandolapril can also be used in combination with other medications to enhance its effectiveness.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take Trandolapril?
Trandolapril is usually a long-term medication for managing high blood pressure and heart failure. You'll typically take it every day as a lifelong treatment unless your doctor suggests otherwise. Stopping this medication without medical advice could cause your conditions to worsen. Always talk with your doctor before changing or stopping your Trandolapril treatment.
How do I dispose of Trandolapril?
If you can, bring unused Trandolapril to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of this medicine properly so it doesn't harm people or the environment. If you can't find a take-back program, you can throw most medicines in the trash at home. But first, take them out of their original containers, mix them with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal the mixture in a plastic bag, and throw it away.
How do I take Trandolapril?
Take Trandolapril once daily, usually in the morning, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush it. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Then skip the missed dose and continue your normal schedule. Never take two doses at once. Avoid alcohol while on this medication, as it can increase side effects. Always follow your doctor's specific advice about diet and fluid intake while taking this medication.
How long does it take for Trandolapril to start working?
Trandolapril starts working within a few hours, but it may take several weeks to achieve its full effect. The time it takes to work can depend on individual factors like age and overall health. Regular monitoring of blood pressure will help determine its effectiveness. Take it exactly as prescribed for the best results.
How should I store Trandolapril?
Store Trandolapril at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Don't store it in humid places like bathrooms. Always store Trandolapril out of children's reach to prevent accidental swallowing. Check the expiration date regularly and properly dispose of any unused or expired medication.
What is the usual dose of Trandolapril?
The usual starting dose of Trandolapril for adults is 1 mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust your dose based on your response and needs. The maximum recommended dose is 4 mg daily. Elderly patients may require careful monitoring. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions.
Warnings and Precautions
Can I take Trandolapril with other prescription drugs?
Trandolapril can interact with other medications, increasing the risk of side effects. Combining it with diuretics, which are water pills, can increase the risk of low blood pressure. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may reduce its effectiveness. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking to avoid interactions.
Can Trandolapril be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Trandolapril is not recommended while breastfeeding. We don't have much information about whether this medication passes into human breast milk. If you're taking Trandolapril and want to breastfeed, talk with your doctor about safer medication options that would allow you to nurse your baby safely.
Can Trandolapril be taken safely while pregnant?
Trandolapril isn't recommended during pregnancy, especially in the later months. It may harm the developing baby, affecting kidney development. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about the safest way to manage your blood pressure during this important time. Your doctor can help create a pregnancy-specific treatment plan.
Does Trandolapril have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of Trandolapril include dizziness, cough, and fatigue. Serious effects like kidney problems or allergic reactions are rare but require immediate medical attention. Always tell your doctor about any new or worsening symptoms while taking Trandolapril.
Does Trandolapril have any safety warnings?
Trandolapril has important safety warnings. It can cause low blood pressure, especially when starting treatment or increasing the dose. This may lead to dizziness or fainting. Drink plenty of water and avoid alcohol. If you experience severe dizziness, swelling, or difficulty breathing, seek medical help immediately. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any new symptoms.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Trandolapril?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Trandolapril. Drinking alcohol can increase the risk of low blood pressure, which may cause dizziness or fainting. If you do choose to drink occasionally, limit how much alcohol you consume and watch for warning signs like dizziness or lightheadedness. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking Trandolapril.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Trandolapril?
You can exercise while taking Trandolapril, but be cautious. This medication can cause dizziness, especially when starting treatment. To exercise safely, drink plenty of water before, during, and after physical activity. Watch for signs of dizziness or unusual fatigue. If you notice these symptoms, slow down or stop exercising and rest.
Is it safe to stop Trandolapril?
Trandolapril is usually used long-term for managing high blood pressure. Stopping it suddenly can cause your blood pressure to rise, increasing the risk of heart problems. Always talk with your doctor before stopping Trandolapril. They might suggest gradually reducing your dose or switching to a different medication to keep your condition under control.
Is Trandolapril addictive?
Trandolapril is not addictive or habit-forming. This medication doesn't cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. It works by affecting your blood vessels to lower blood pressure, not brain chemistry. You won't experience cravings for this medication or feel compelled to take more than prescribed.
Is Trandolapril safe for the elderly?
Elderly individuals are more vulnerable to medication side effects due to age-related changes in the body. Trandolapril is generally safe for the elderly, but they may experience more dizziness or low blood pressure. Regular monitoring and dose adjustments may be necessary. Always consult your doctor for personalized advice.
What are the most common side effects of Trandolapril?
Side effects are unwanted reactions that can happen when taking a medication. Common side effects of Trandolapril include dizziness, cough, and fatigue. These effects vary from person to person. If you notice new symptoms after starting Trandolapril, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.
Who should avoid taking Trandolapril?
Don't take Trandolapril if you're allergic to it or its ingredients. This medication isn't for people with a history of angioedema, which is swelling under the skin, related to ACE inhibitors. Avoid Trandolapril during pregnancy, as it may harm your baby. Always consult your doctor about these concerns.
