Etrasimod

Ulcerative Colitis

Drug Status

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Government Approvals

US(FDA), UK(BNF)

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WHO Essential Medicine

NO

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Known Teratogen

No

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Pharmaceutical Class

NA

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Controlled Drug Substance

No

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Drug Ingredient

etrasimod

Summary

  • Etrasimod is used to treat certain autoimmune conditions, which are diseases where the immune system attacks the body's own cells. It helps manage symptoms and improve quality of life for people with these conditions.

  • Etrasimod works by modulating the immune system, which means it adjusts the immune response. It targets specific receptors to reduce inflammation, which is the body's response to injury or infection, and improve symptoms in autoimmune conditions.

  • Etrasimod is usually taken once daily by mouth, which means swallowing a pill. The dose is determined by your doctor based on your specific condition and how you respond to the treatment.

  • Common side effects of Etrasimod include headache, which is pain in the head, nausea, which is feeling sick to your stomach, and fatigue, which is feeling very tired. These effects are usually mild and temporary.

  • Etrasimod can affect your immune system, increasing the risk of infections, which are illnesses caused by germs. It may also affect your heart rate, which is the number of heartbeats per minute. It's not recommended for people with certain heart conditions.

Indications and Purpose

How does Etrasimod work?

Etrasimod works by modulating the immune system. It targets specific receptors to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms in autoimmune conditions. Think of it like adjusting the volume on a radio to reduce noise. This helps manage symptoms and improve quality of life for people with these conditions.

Is Etrasimod effective?

Etrasimod is effective in treating certain autoimmune conditions by modulating the immune system. Clinical studies show it can reduce symptoms and improve quality of life for people with these conditions. Your doctor will monitor your progress to ensure the medication is working effectively for you.

What is Etrasimod?

Etrasimod is a medication used to treat certain autoimmune conditions by modulating the immune system. It works by targeting specific receptors in the body to reduce inflammation. Etrasimod is used to manage symptoms and improve quality of life for people with these conditions. Always follow your doctor's instructions when taking Etrasimod.

Directions for Use

For how long do I take Etrasimod?

Etrasimod is usually a long-term medication for managing chronic conditions. The duration of use depends on your specific health needs and how you respond to treatment. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding how long to take Etrasimod. They will guide you based on your condition and any side effects you experience.

How do I dispose of Etrasimod?

To dispose of Etrasimod, take it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. If that's not possible, mix the medication with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it away in the trash. This helps prevent harm to people and the environment.

How do I take Etrasimod?

Etrasimod is usually taken once daily. You can take it with or without food. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding how to take Etrasimod.

How long does it take for Etrasimod to start working?

Etrasimod begins working in your body shortly after you take it, but you may not notice all the benefits right away. Improvement in symptoms can take several weeks. How quickly the medication works can depend on your overall health and the specific condition being treated. Take it exactly as prescribed for the best results.

How should I store Etrasimod?

Store Etrasimod at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Avoid storing it in humid places like bathrooms. If your pills came in packaging that isn't child-resistant, transfer them to a container that children can't easily open. Always store Etrasimod out of children's reach.

What is the usual dose of Etrasimod?

The usual starting dose of Etrasimod for adults is typically determined by your doctor based on your specific condition. It's usually taken once daily. Your doctor may adjust your dose depending on how you respond to the treatment. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for your personal health needs.

Warnings and Precautions

Can Etrasimod be taken safely while breastfeeding?

Etrasimod is not recommended while breastfeeding due to limited information on its safety. It's unclear if the medication passes into breast milk or affects milk production. If you're breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed, discuss safer medication options with your doctor. They can help you choose a treatment that allows you to nurse safely.

Can Etrasimod be taken safely while pregnant?

Etrasimod is not recommended during pregnancy due to limited safety data. Animal studies suggest potential risks, but human data is lacking. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about the safest treatment options for your condition. Your doctor can help create a plan that protects both you and your baby.

Can I take Etrasimod with other prescription drugs?

Etrasimod may interact with other medications that affect the immune system or heart rate. These interactions can increase the risk of side effects or reduce the effectiveness of Etrasimod. Always inform your doctor about all the medications you're taking to ensure safe and effective treatment. Your doctor can help manage any potential interactions.

Does Etrasimod have adverse effects?

Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Etrasimod can cause side effects like headache, nausea, or fatigue, but these are usually mild. Serious side effects are rare but can include infections or heart rate changes. If you notice any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor. They can help determine if these are related to Etrasimod.

Does Etrasimod have any safety warnings?

Etrasimod has important safety warnings. It can affect your immune system, increasing the risk of infections. If you experience symptoms like fever, chills, or persistent cough, contact your doctor. Etrasimod may also affect your heart rate, so regular monitoring is important. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms.

Is Etrasimod addictive?

Etrasimod is not addictive or habit-forming. This medication doesn't cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. Etrasimod works by affecting your immune system and doesn't affect brain chemistry in ways that could lead to addiction. If you have concerns about medication dependence, you can feel confident that Etrasimod doesn't carry this risk.

Is Etrasimod safe for the elderly?

Elderly individuals may be more vulnerable to the side effects of Etrasimod, such as heart rate changes or infections. It's important for older adults to be closely monitored by their doctor while taking this medication. Regular check-ups help ensure the treatment is safe and effective for elderly patients.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Etrasimod?

It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Etrasimod. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness or dehydration. If you choose to drink, limit your intake and watch for warning signs like nausea or dizziness. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking Etrasimod for personalized advice.

Is it safe to exercise while taking Etrasimod?

You can exercise while taking Etrasimod, but be mindful of potential side effects like dizziness or fatigue. These might affect your exercise capacity. To exercise safely, stay hydrated and watch for signs of dizziness or unusual fatigue. If you notice these symptoms, slow down or stop exercising and rest. Consult your doctor if you have concerns.

Is it safe to stop Etrasimod?

It's important not to stop Etrasimod suddenly without consulting your doctor. Stopping it abruptly can worsen your condition. Your doctor might suggest gradually reducing your dose or switching to a different medication to keep your condition under control. Always talk with your doctor before making any changes to your medication.

What are the most common side effects of Etrasimod?

Side effects are unwanted reactions that can happen when taking a medication. Common side effects of Etrasimod include headache, nausea, and fatigue. These effects vary from person to person. If you notice new symptoms after starting Etrasimod, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.

Who should avoid taking Etrasimod?

Don't take Etrasimod if you're allergic to it or its ingredients. It's not recommended for people with certain heart conditions due to potential heart rate effects. Always inform your doctor about your medical history and any other medications you're taking. This helps ensure Etrasimod is safe for you.