Eletriptan
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Drug Status
Government Approvals
US(FDA), UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
No
Pharmaceutical Class
Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist
Controlled Drug Substance
No
eletriptan
Summary
Eletriptan is used to treat migraines, which are severe headaches often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light or sound. It is taken at the onset of a migraine to relieve symptoms but does not prevent future migraines.
Eletriptan works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, which helps relieve migraine headache pain. This action reduces the intensity of migraine symptoms, similar to turning down the volume on a loudspeaker.
The usual starting dose of Eletriptan for adults is 20 mg or 40 mg, taken as needed for migraine relief. If the migraine returns, a second dose can be taken after two hours, but do not exceed 80 mg in 24 hours.
Common side effects of Eletriptan include dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. These effects are usually mild and vary from person to person. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, consult your doctor.
Eletriptan should not be used by people with certain heart conditions, such as coronary artery disease, as it can cause serious cardiovascular side effects. It is also contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled high blood pressure.
Indications and Purpose
How does Eletriptan work?
Eletriptan works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, which helps relieve migraine headache pain. It belongs to a class of medications called triptans. Think of it like turning down the volume on a loudspeaker; it reduces the intensity of the migraine symptoms.
Is Eletriptan effective?
Eletriptan is effective for treating migraines. It works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain, which helps relieve headache pain. Clinical studies show Eletriptan significantly reduces migraine symptoms in many patients. Always follow your doctor's instructions for the best results.
What is Eletriptan?
Eletriptan is a medication used to treat migraines. It belongs to a class of drugs called triptans, which work by narrowing blood vessels in the brain to relieve headache pain. Eletriptan is used to treat migraine attacks once they start, but it does not prevent future migraines.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take Eletriptan?
Eletriptan is used for short-term relief of migraine symptoms. Take it as needed at the first sign of a migraine. Do not use it for more than 10 days in a month to avoid medication overuse headaches. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding the duration of use.
How do I dispose of Eletriptan?
Dispose of Eletriptan by taking it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. If unavailable, mix the medication with an undesirable substance like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it away in the trash. Do not flush it down the toilet.
How do I take Eletriptan?
Take Eletriptan as prescribed by your doctor, usually at the first sign of a migraine. It can be taken with or without food. Do not crush or chew the tablet. If your headache returns, you may take a second dose after two hours, but do not exceed the maximum dose of 80 mg in 24 hours. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but do not double up on doses.
How long does it take for Eletriptan to start working?
Eletriptan usually starts working within 30 minutes to 2 hours after taking it. The time it takes to work can vary depending on individual factors like your body's response and the severity of the migraine. For best results, take Eletriptan at the first sign of a migraine.
How should I store Eletriptan?
Store Eletriptan at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in its original packaging and out of reach of children. Do not store it in the bathroom, where humidity can affect the medication. Check the expiration date regularly and dispose of any expired medication properly.
What is the usual dose of Eletriptan?
The usual starting dose of Eletriptan for adults is 20 mg or 40 mg, taken as needed for migraine relief. If the migraine returns, a second dose can be taken after two hours. The maximum recommended dose is 80 mg in 24 hours. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions.
Warnings and Precautions
Can Eletriptan be taken safely while breastfeeding?
The safety of Eletriptan while breastfeeding is not well-established. It is unknown if Eletriptan passes into breast milk. If you are breastfeeding, consult your doctor to discuss the potential risks and benefits before using this medication.
Can Eletriptan be taken safely while pregnant?
The safety of Eletriptan during pregnancy is not well-established. It should only be used if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, discuss with your doctor the safest way to manage your migraines.
Can I take Eletriptan with other prescription drugs?
Eletriptan can interact with certain medications, increasing the risk of adverse effects. Avoid using it with other migraine medications like ergotamines or other triptans. It may also interact with some antidepressants, increasing the risk of serotonin syndrome, which is a potentially life-threatening condition. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
Does Eletriptan have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of Eletriptan include dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. Serious side effects can include chest pain or tightness, which require immediate medical attention. If you experience any adverse effects, contact your doctor for advice.
Does Eletriptan have any safety warnings?
Yes, Eletriptan has safety warnings. It should not be used by people with certain heart conditions, as it can cause serious cardiovascular side effects. It may also cause an increase in blood pressure. Not adhering to these warnings can lead to severe health risks. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms.
Is Eletriptan addictive?
Eletriptan is not considered addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms. It works by narrowing blood vessels in the brain to relieve migraine headaches. If you have concerns about medication dependence, discuss them with your doctor.
Is Eletriptan safe for the elderly?
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the side effects of Eletriptan, such as increased blood pressure or cardiovascular issues. It's important for older adults to use this medication under close medical supervision. Consult your doctor to ensure Eletriptan is safe for you.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Eletriptan?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Eletriptan. Alcohol can trigger migraines and may worsen side effects like dizziness or drowsiness. If you choose to drink, do so in moderation and be aware of any symptoms that may arise. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Eletriptan?
You can exercise while taking Eletriptan, but be cautious. This medication can cause dizziness or drowsiness, which might affect your ability to exercise safely. Avoid strenuous activities if you feel unwell. Drink plenty of water and listen to your body. Consult your doctor if you have concerns.
Is it safe to stop Eletriptan?
Eletriptan is used for short-term relief of migraine symptoms. It is safe to stop taking it once your migraine is relieved. There are no withdrawal symptoms associated with stopping Eletriptan. However, if you have concerns about stopping the medication, consult your doctor.
What are the most common side effects of Eletriptan?
Side effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common side effects of Eletriptan include dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. These effects vary from person to person. If you notice new symptoms after starting Eletriptan, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.
Who should avoid taking Eletriptan?
Eletriptan should not be used by people with certain heart conditions, such as coronary artery disease, as it can cause serious cardiovascular side effects. It is also contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled high blood pressure. Always consult your doctor about any health concerns before taking Eletriptan.
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