Dicycloverine
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Drug Status
Government Approvals
UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
No
Pharmaceutical Class
None
Controlled Drug Substance
No
Summary
Dicycloverine is used to treat irritable bowel syndrome, which is a condition causing stomach pain and cramping. It can also help with other functional bowel disorders that cause similar symptoms. It's often part of a broader treatment plan that includes dietary changes and stress management.
Dicycloverine works by relaxing the muscles in your gut, which helps reduce spasms and discomfort. It belongs to a class of drugs called antispasmodics, which are medications that relieve muscle spasms. This action helps alleviate symptoms like stomach cramps and pain.
The usual starting dose for adults is 10 to 20 mg taken three to four times a day. It's typically taken before meals and at bedtime. You can take it with or without food. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for taking this medication.
Common side effects of dicycloverine include dry mouth, dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, and constipation. These effects are usually mild and temporary. If you experience any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor for advice.
Dicycloverine can cause drowsiness or blurred vision, affecting your ability to drive or operate machinery. It's contraindicated in people with certain conditions like obstructive uropathy, which is a blockage in the urinary tract, or severe ulcerative colitis, which is inflammation of the colon.
Indications and Purpose
How does dicycloverine work?
Dicycloverine works by relaxing the muscles in your gut, which helps reduce spasms and discomfort. It belongs to a class of drugs called antispasmodics. Think of it like a muscle relaxer for your stomach. By calming the muscles, it helps relieve symptoms like stomach cramps and pain associated with irritable bowel syndrome, which is a condition that causes stomach pain and cramping. This action makes dicycloverine effective in managing these symptoms.
Is dicycloverine effective?
Dicycloverine is effective for relieving symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome, which is a condition that causes stomach pain and cramping. It works by relaxing the muscles in your gut, which helps reduce spasms and discomfort. Clinical studies and patient experiences support its effectiveness in managing these symptoms. If you have concerns about how well dicycloverine is working for you, talk with your doctor. They can assess your condition and adjust your treatment if needed.
What is dicycloverine?
Dicycloverine is a medication used to relieve stomach cramps and pain associated with irritable bowel syndrome, which is a condition that causes stomach pain and cramping. It belongs to a class of drugs called antispasmodics, which work by relaxing the muscles in your gut. This helps reduce spasms and discomfort. Dicycloverine is typically used as a complementary addition to other therapies, such as dietary changes and stress management, to effectively manage symptoms.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take dicycloverine?
Dicycloverine is usually used for short-term relief of symptoms like stomach cramps. The duration of use depends on your specific condition and how well you respond to the medication. Your doctor will guide you on how long to take dicycloverine based on your needs. It's important to follow your doctor's instructions and not stop the medication abruptly without consulting them. If you have concerns about the duration of use, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
How do I dispose of dicycloverine?
To dispose of dicycloverine, take it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of it properly to prevent harm to people or the environment. If you can't find a take-back program, you can throw it in the trash at home. First, take it out of its original container, mix it with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal the mixture in a plastic bag, and throw it away.
How do I take dicycloverine?
Take dicycloverine as directed by your doctor. It's usually taken three to four times a day, before meals and at bedtime. You can take it with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for taking this medication.
How long does it take for dicycloverine to start working?
Dicycloverine usually starts working within 1 to 2 hours after taking it. You may notice relief from stomach cramps and pain relatively quickly. However, the full therapeutic effect may take a few days to become apparent, especially if you're using it for ongoing symptoms. Individual factors like your overall health and the severity of your symptoms can affect how quickly you notice improvements. Take dicycloverine exactly as prescribed for the best results.
How should I store dicycloverine?
Store dicycloverine at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container to protect it from damage. Avoid storing it in humid places like bathrooms, where moisture in the air could affect how well the medication works. Always store dicycloverine out of children's reach to prevent accidental swallowing. Remember to check the expiration date regularly and properly dispose of any unused or expired medication.
What is the usual dose of dicycloverine?
The usual starting dose of dicycloverine for adults is 10 to 20 mg taken three to four times a day. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response and needs. The maximum recommended dose is 160 mg per day. Dosing for children or the elderly may differ, so it's important to follow your doctor's specific instructions. Always take dicycloverine exactly as prescribed to ensure its effectiveness and safety.
Warnings and Precautions
Can dicycloverine be taken safely while breastfeeding?
The safety of dicycloverine while breastfeeding is not well-established. It's unclear if this medication passes into breast milk or affects milk supply. If you're breastfeeding, talk with your doctor about the potential risks and benefits of taking dicycloverine. They can help determine if it's safe for you and your baby or suggest alternative treatments. Always consult your doctor before taking any medication while breastfeeding.
Can dicycloverine be taken safely while pregnant?
The safety of dicycloverine during pregnancy is not well-established. Limited evidence makes it difficult to provide definitive advice. Animal studies suggest potential risks, but human data is lacking. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about the safest way to manage your symptoms. They can help create a treatment plan that protects both you and your baby. Always consult your doctor before taking any medication during pregnancy.
Can I take dicycloverine with other prescription drugs?
Dicycloverine can interact with other medications, increasing the risk of side effects. It may enhance the effects of other anticholinergic drugs, which are medications that block certain nerve impulses, leading to increased drowsiness or dry mouth. It can also interact with medications that affect the central nervous system, such as sedatives, increasing drowsiness. Always inform your doctor about all medications you're taking to avoid potential interactions. They can help adjust your treatment to ensure safety.
Does dicycloverine have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Dicycloverine can cause side effects like dry mouth, dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, and constipation. These effects are usually mild and temporary. Serious side effects, such as difficulty breathing or a fast heartbeat, are rare but require immediate medical attention. If you experience any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor. They can help determine if these symptoms are related to dicycloverine and suggest appropriate actions.
Does dicycloverine have any safety warnings?
Yes, dicycloverine has safety warnings. It can cause drowsiness or blurred vision, which may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. It may also cause dry mouth, dizziness, or constipation. If you experience severe side effects like difficulty breathing or a fast heartbeat, seek medical help immediately. Not adhering to these warnings can lead to accidents or worsen your condition. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms.
Is dicycloverine addictive?
Dicycloverine is not considered addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. This medication works by relaxing the muscles in your gut, which doesn't affect brain chemistry in ways that could lead to addiction. You won't experience cravings for this medication or feel compelled to take more than prescribed. If you have concerns about medication dependence, you can feel confident that dicycloverine doesn't carry this risk.
Is dicycloverine safe for the elderly?
Elderly individuals may be more sensitive to the side effects of dicycloverine, such as dizziness, drowsiness, and dry mouth. These effects can increase the risk of falls or dehydration. It's important for elderly patients to use this medication under close medical supervision. Your doctor may adjust the dose to minimize risks. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms while taking dicycloverine.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking dicycloverine?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking dicycloverine. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and drowsiness, which may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery. Drinking alcohol can also worsen stomach upset, which is a potential side effect of dicycloverine. If you choose to drink, do so in moderation and be aware of how your body responds. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking dicycloverine for personalized advice.
Is it safe to exercise while taking dicycloverine?
You can exercise while taking dicycloverine, but be cautious. This medication can cause dizziness or drowsiness, which might affect your ability to perform physical activities safely. If you feel dizzy or lightheaded during exercise, slow down or stop and rest. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated. Most people can maintain their regular exercise routine while taking dicycloverine, but check with your doctor if you have concerns about your specific situation.
Is it safe to stop dicycloverine?
Dicycloverine is usually used for short-term relief of symptoms like stomach cramps. Stopping it suddenly is generally safe, but your symptoms may return. If you're using it for a specific condition, consult your doctor before stopping. They can guide you on how to safely discontinue the medication and manage your symptoms. Always follow your doctor's advice to ensure your health is protected.
What are the most common side effects of dicycloverine?
Side effects are unwanted reactions that can happen when taking a medication. Common side effects of dicycloverine include dry mouth, dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, and constipation. These effects vary from person to person and are usually mild. If you notice new symptoms after starting dicycloverine, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication. They can help determine if your symptoms are related to dicycloverine and suggest appropriate solutions.
Who should avoid taking dicycloverine?
Dicycloverine should not be used if you have a known allergy to it or its ingredients. It's also contraindicated in people with certain conditions like obstructive uropathy, which is a blockage in the urinary tract, or severe ulcerative colitis, which is inflammation of the colon. Use caution if you have glaucoma, which is increased pressure in the eye, or myasthenia gravis, which is a muscle weakness disorder. Always consult your doctor about your medical history before taking dicycloverine.
