Diclofenac
Juvenile Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis ... show more
Drug Status
Government Approvals
US(FDA), UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
No
Pharmaceutical Class
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
Controlled Drug Substance
No

diclofenac
Summary
Diclofenac is used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. It's commonly prescribed for arthritis, which is joint inflammation, and other musculoskeletal disorders. It also helps with acute pain from injuries or surgery.
Diclofenac works by blocking substances in the body that cause pain and swelling. It belongs to a group of medications called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs, which reduce inflammation and pain.
Diclofenac is usually taken as a tablet once or twice daily, with or without food. The typical starting dose for adults is 50 mg, taken two or three times a day, with a maximum of 150 mg per day.
Common side effects of Diclofenac include stomach pain, nausea, and dizziness. These effects are usually mild. Serious side effects like heart attack or stomach bleeding are rare but require immediate medical attention.
Diclofenac can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke, especially with long-term use. It may cause stomach bleeding or ulcers. Avoid if you have heart disease, stomach ulcers, or are pregnant, especially in the third trimester.
Indications and Purpose
How does diclofenac work?
Diclofenac works by blocking substances in the body that cause inflammation and pain. It belongs to a class of drugs called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs. Think of it like turning off a faucet to stop water flow; diclofenac stops the production of chemicals that lead to inflammation. This helps reduce pain and swelling in conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation. Diclofenac is effective for pain relief and improving mobility, but it should be used under a doctor's guidance to ensure safe and appropriate use.
How does Diclofenac work?
Diclofenac works by blocking substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation. It's part of a group of medications called non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs. Think of it like turning down the volume on a loudspeaker. Diclofenac reduces the "noise" of pain and swelling by inhibiting enzymes that produce inflammatory chemicals. This helps relieve symptoms like pain, swelling, and stiffness. Diclofenac is effective for conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation, and other musculoskeletal disorders. Always use Diclofenac as directed by your healthcare provider for safe and effective treatment.
Is diclofenac effective?
Diclofenac is effective for relieving pain and reducing inflammation. It's commonly used to treat conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation, and other musculoskeletal disorders. Clinical studies show diclofenac significantly reduces pain and improves mobility in people with these conditions. It works by blocking substances in the body that cause inflammation. Diclofenac is a well-established treatment for pain relief, but its effectiveness can vary based on individual health conditions. Always follow your doctor's advice for the best results.
Is Diclofenac effective?
Diclofenac is effective for relieving pain and reducing inflammation. It's commonly used to treat conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation, and other musculoskeletal disorders. Diclofenac works by blocking substances in the body that cause pain and swelling. Clinical studies show it significantly reduces pain and improves mobility in people with arthritis. It's also effective for treating acute pain, such as that from injuries or surgery. Always use Diclofenac as directed by your doctor to ensure the best results. If you have concerns about its effectiveness, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
What is diclofenac?
Diclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, or NSAID, used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. It works by blocking substances in the body that cause inflammation. Diclofenac is commonly used to treat conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation, and other musculoskeletal disorders. It can also be used for acute pain, such as after surgery or injury. Diclofenac is effective for pain relief and improving mobility, but it should be used under a doctor's guidance to ensure safe and appropriate use.
What is Diclofenac?
Diclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, or NSAID, used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. It works by blocking substances in the body that cause pain and swelling. Diclofenac is commonly used to treat conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation, and other musculoskeletal disorders. It's also used for acute pain, such as that from injuries or surgery. Diclofenac can be used alone or with other therapies to manage pain and inflammation. Always use Diclofenac as directed by your healthcare provider to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take diclofenac?
Diclofenac is usually used for short-term relief of pain and inflammation. The duration of use depends on your specific condition and response to treatment. For acute pain, it may be used for a few days to weeks. For chronic conditions like arthritis, it might be used longer, but under close medical supervision. Always follow your doctor's instructions on how long to take diclofenac. They will guide you based on your health needs and monitor for any side effects or changes in your condition.
For how long do I take Diclofenac?
Diclofenac is usually used for short-term relief of pain and inflammation. The duration of use depends on your specific condition and response to treatment. For acute pain, you might take Diclofenac for a few days to a week. For chronic conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation, your doctor may recommend longer use. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding the duration of Diclofenac use. Stopping the medication without medical advice could cause your symptoms to return. If you have questions about how long to take Diclofenac, consult your healthcare provider.
How do I dispose of diclofenac?
To dispose of diclofenac, take it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of it properly to prevent harm to people or the environment. If you can't find a take-back program, you can throw it in the trash at home. First, remove it from its original container, mix it with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal the mixture in a plastic bag, and throw it away. This helps prevent accidental ingestion by children or pets.
How do I dispose of Diclofenac?
To dispose of Diclofenac, take it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of it properly to prevent harm to people or the environment. If you can't find a take-back program, you can throw it in the trash at home. First, remove it from its original container, mix it with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal the mixture in a plastic bag, and throw it away. This helps prevent accidental ingestion by children or pets. Always follow local guidelines for medication disposal.
How do I take diclofenac?
Take diclofenac as prescribed by your doctor. It's usually taken once or twice daily, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it. Taking it with food or milk can help prevent stomach upset. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses. Avoid alcohol, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for taking diclofenac.
How do I take Diclofenac?
Take Diclofenac exactly as prescribed by your doctor. It's usually taken once or twice daily, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it. Taking it with food or milk can help prevent stomach upset. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses. Avoid alcohol while taking Diclofenac, as it can increase the risk of stomach bleeding. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions.
How long does it take for diclofenac to start working?
Diclofenac starts working within a few hours of taking it. You may begin to feel pain relief and reduced inflammation shortly after taking the medication. The full therapeutic effect can take a few days to achieve, especially for chronic conditions like arthritis. Individual factors, such as your overall health and the severity of your condition, can affect how quickly diclofenac works. Always take diclofenac as prescribed by your doctor for the best results. If you don't notice improvement, consult your healthcare provider.
How long does it take for Diclofenac to start working?
Diclofenac starts working within a few hours after you take it. You may begin to feel pain relief and reduced inflammation shortly after taking the medication. The full therapeutic effect can take a few days, especially for chronic conditions like arthritis, which is joint inflammation. Individual factors like your overall health and the severity of your condition can affect how quickly Diclofenac works. Always take Diclofenac as prescribed by your doctor for the best results. If you have concerns about how quickly it's working, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
How should I store diclofenac?
Store diclofenac at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container to protect it from damage. Avoid storing it in humid places like bathrooms, as moisture can affect its effectiveness. If your medication came in packaging that isn't child-resistant, transfer it to a container that children can't easily open. Always store diclofenac out of children's reach to prevent accidental ingestion. Check the expiration date regularly and properly dispose of any unused or expired medication.
How should I store Diclofenac?
Store Diclofenac at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container to protect it from damage. Avoid storing it in humid places like bathrooms, as moisture can affect its effectiveness. If your medication came in packaging that isn't child-resistant, transfer it to a container that children can't easily open. Always store Diclofenac out of children's reach to prevent accidental ingestion. Check the expiration date regularly and properly dispose of any unused or expired medication. Follow your pharmacist's instructions for safe storage of Diclofenac.
What is the usual dose of diclofenac?
The usual starting dose of diclofenac for adults is 50 mg taken two or three times a day. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your specific needs and response to the medication. The maximum recommended dose is typically 150 mg per day. For certain conditions, like osteoarthritis, a lower dose may be used. Elderly patients may require dose adjustments due to increased sensitivity to side effects. Always follow your doctor's dosing instructions and do not exceed the recommended dose to avoid potential side effects.
What is the usual dose of Diclofenac?
The usual starting dose of Diclofenac for adults is 50 mg taken two or three times a day. The maximum recommended dose is 150 mg per day. Your doctor may adjust your dose based on your specific condition and response to treatment. For certain conditions, a lower dose may be recommended, especially for the elderly or those with kidney or liver problems. Always follow your doctor's dosing instructions carefully. Do not exceed the recommended dose, as this can increase the risk of side effects. If you have any questions about your dosage, consult your healthcare provider.
Warnings and Precautions
Can diclofenac be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Diclofenac is generally considered safe to use while breastfeeding, but it's important to use it under a doctor's guidance. Small amounts of diclofenac may pass into breast milk, but it's unlikely to harm the baby. However, long-term use or high doses should be avoided. Always inform your doctor if you're breastfeeding while taking diclofenac. They can help determine the safest dosage and monitor for any potential effects on your baby. If you notice any unusual symptoms in your baby, contact your healthcare provider.
Can Diclofenac be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Diclofenac is generally considered safe to use while breastfeeding, but it's important to consult your doctor first. Small amounts of Diclofenac may pass into breast milk, but it's unlikely to harm a nursing infant. However, if you notice any unusual symptoms in your baby, such as changes in feeding or behavior, contact your healthcare provider. They can help determine if Diclofenac is the cause and suggest alternatives if needed. Always inform your doctor about all medications you're taking while breastfeeding to ensure your treatment is safe for both you and your baby.
Can diclofenac be taken safely while pregnant?
Diclofenac is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester. It can affect the baby's heart and blood flow, leading to complications. Limited evidence is available on its safety during pregnancy, so it's best to avoid it unless absolutely necessary. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about safer alternatives for managing pain and inflammation. They can help create a treatment plan that protects both you and your baby during this important time.
Can Diclofenac be taken safely while pregnant?
Diclofenac is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the third trimester. It can affect the baby's heart and blood flow, leading to complications. Limited evidence is available on its safety during pregnancy, so it's best to avoid it unless absolutely necessary. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about safer alternatives for managing pain or inflammation. They can help create a treatment plan that protects both you and your baby. Always consult your healthcare provider before taking any medication during pregnancy.
Can I take diclofenac with other prescription drugs?
Diclofenac can interact with several medications, increasing the risk of adverse effects. Major interactions include blood thinners like warfarin, which can increase bleeding risk, and other NSAIDs, which can increase the risk of stomach ulcers. It can also interact with certain blood pressure medications, reducing their effectiveness. Always inform your doctor about all medications you're taking to avoid potential interactions. They can adjust your treatment plan to ensure it's safe and effective. Regular monitoring may be necessary to manage any interactions.
Can I take Diclofenac with other prescription drugs?
Diclofenac can interact with several prescription drugs. Taking it with blood thinners like warfarin, which prevents blood clots, can increase bleeding risk. Combining Diclofenac with other NSAIDs, which are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, can increase the risk of stomach bleeding. It may also interact with certain blood pressure medications, reducing their effectiveness. Always inform your doctor about all medications you're taking to avoid potential interactions. They can help determine if Diclofenac is safe for you and suggest alternatives if needed. Regular monitoring and communication with your healthcare provider are important for safe treatment.
Does diclofenac have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Diclofenac can cause adverse effects, though many people tolerate it well. Common adverse effects include stomach pain, nausea, and diarrhea. Serious effects like heart attack, stroke, or stomach bleeding are less common but significant. If you notice symptoms like chest pain, weakness, or bloody stools, seek medical help immediately. Always inform your doctor about any new or worsening symptoms while taking diclofenac. They can help determine if these are related to the medication and adjust your treatment if necessary.
Does Diclofenac have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Diclofenac can cause side effects like stomach pain, nausea, or dizziness. These are common and usually mild. Serious adverse effects include heart attack, stroke, or stomach bleeding, which are rare but require immediate medical attention. If you notice any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor. They can help determine if Diclofenac is the cause and suggest appropriate action. Always inform your healthcare provider about any side effects you experience to ensure your treatment is safe and effective.
Does diclofenac have any safety warnings?
Yes, diclofenac has important safety warnings. It can increase the risk of serious cardiovascular events, like heart attack or stroke, especially with long-term use or in people with heart disease. It may also cause stomach bleeding or ulcers, particularly in older adults. Not following these warnings can lead to severe health issues. Always take diclofenac exactly as prescribed and inform your doctor of any history of heart disease or stomach problems. If you experience symptoms like chest pain, weakness, or bloody stools, seek medical help immediately.
Does Diclofenac have any safety warnings?
Yes, Diclofenac has important safety warnings. It can increase the risk of serious cardiovascular events, such as heart attack or stroke, especially with long-term use or in people with heart disease. It may also cause stomach bleeding or ulcers, particularly in older adults or those with a history of stomach issues. Diclofenac can affect kidney function, so regular monitoring may be needed. Avoid using Diclofenac before or after heart surgery. If you experience chest pain, weakness, slurred speech, or breathing problems, seek emergency help. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms.
Is diclofenac addictive?
Diclofenac is not considered addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause physical or psychological dependence. Diclofenac works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation, and it does not affect brain chemistry in a way that leads to addiction. You won't experience cravings or withdrawal symptoms when stopping diclofenac. However, it's important to use it as prescribed by your doctor to manage your condition effectively and safely. If you have concerns about medication dependence, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
Is Diclofenac addictive?
Diclofenac is not considered addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. Diclofenac works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain and inflammation, and it does not affect brain chemistry in a way that leads to addiction. You won't experience cravings for Diclofenac or feel compelled to take more than prescribed. If you have concerns about medication dependence, you can feel confident that Diclofenac doesn't carry this risk. Always use Diclofenac as directed by your healthcare provider to manage your condition safely.
Is diclofenac safe for the elderly?
Elderly individuals are more vulnerable to the safety risks of diclofenac. They may experience more severe side effects, such as stomach bleeding or kidney problems. Diclofenac can also increase the risk of heart attack or stroke in older adults. It's important for elderly patients to use diclofenac under close medical supervision. Doctors may prescribe a lower dose and monitor for any adverse effects. Always inform your healthcare provider about any other medications or health conditions to ensure safe use of diclofenac.
Is Diclofenac safe for the elderly?
Elderly individuals are more vulnerable to the side effects of Diclofenac, such as stomach bleeding, kidney problems, and cardiovascular risks. Diclofenac can be used in the elderly, but with caution. Lower doses may be recommended, and regular monitoring is important to ensure safety. The elderly should be aware of the increased risk of adverse effects and report any unusual symptoms to their doctor. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting Diclofenac to ensure it's appropriate for your health needs. They can help determine the safest and most effective treatment plan.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking diclofenac?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking diclofenac. Alcohol can increase the risk of stomach bleeding and ulcers, which are potential side effects of diclofenac. Drinking alcohol can also worsen liver damage, especially with long-term use of diclofenac. If you choose to drink, limit your alcohol intake and watch for symptoms like stomach pain or bloody stools, which require immediate medical attention. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking diclofenac to get personalized advice based on your health situation.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Diclofenac?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Diclofenac. Alcohol can increase the risk of stomach bleeding and ulcers, which are potential side effects of Diclofenac. Drinking alcohol can also worsen liver problems, especially if you take Diclofenac long-term. If you choose to drink occasionally, limit your alcohol intake and watch for warning signs like stomach pain, nausea, or vomiting. These symptoms could indicate stomach bleeding and require immediate medical attention. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking Diclofenac to get personalized advice based on your specific health situation.
Is it safe to exercise while taking diclofenac?
Yes, you can exercise while taking diclofenac, but be mindful of your body's response. Diclofenac can cause dizziness or stomach upset, which might affect your ability to exercise. If you experience these symptoms, avoid strenuous activities and rest until you feel better. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, as dehydration can worsen side effects. Most people can maintain their regular exercise routine while taking diclofenac, but consult your doctor if you have concerns about your specific situation.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Diclofenac?
You can exercise while taking Diclofenac, but be mindful of your body's response. Diclofenac can cause dizziness or stomach upset, which might affect your ability to exercise comfortably. If you experience these symptoms, slow down or stop exercising and rest. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially during physical activity. Avoid strenuous activities or high-impact sports if you feel unwell. Most people can maintain their regular exercise routine while taking Diclofenac, but check with your doctor if you have concerns about your specific situation. They can provide personalized advice for safe exercise.
Is it safe to stop diclofenac?
Diclofenac is often used for short-term relief of pain and inflammation. Stopping diclofenac suddenly is generally safe, but it may cause your symptoms to return. If you're using it for a chronic condition, consult your doctor before stopping. They can guide you on how to safely discontinue the medication or switch to another treatment. There are no known withdrawal symptoms from stopping diclofenac, but always follow your doctor's advice to ensure your condition remains well-managed.
Is it safe to stop Diclofenac?
Diclofenac is often used for short-term relief of pain and inflammation. Stopping it suddenly is generally safe, but your symptoms may return. If you're using Diclofenac for a chronic condition, consult your doctor before stopping. They might suggest a gradual reduction or an alternative treatment to manage your symptoms. Stopping Diclofenac without medical advice could lead to a return of pain or inflammation. Always talk with your doctor before making changes to your medication regimen. They can help ensure any changes are safe and effective for your health needs.
What are the most common side effects of diclofenac?
Side effects are unwanted reactions that can occur with medication use. Common side effects of diclofenac include stomach pain, nausea, and diarrhea. These effects vary from person to person. If you experience new symptoms after starting diclofenac, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. It's important to talk with your doctor before stopping any medication. They can help determine if the side effects are related to diclofenac and suggest ways to manage them while continuing your treatment.
What are the most common side effects of Diclofenac?
Side effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common side effects of Diclofenac include stomach pain, nausea, and diarrhea. These occur in a small percentage of people and are usually mild. Some people may also experience dizziness or headache. If you notice new symptoms after starting Diclofenac, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication. They can help determine if the side effects are related to Diclofenac and suggest ways to manage them. Always follow your doctor's advice for safe and effective treatment.
Who should avoid taking diclofenac?
Diclofenac has several important contraindications. Do not use it if you're allergic to diclofenac or other NSAIDs, which are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It's also contraindicated in people with a history of heart disease, stroke, or stomach ulcers, as it can increase the risk of these conditions. Pregnant women, especially in the third trimester, should avoid diclofenac due to potential harm to the unborn baby. Always consult your doctor before starting diclofenac to ensure it's safe for you, considering your medical history.
Who should avoid taking Diclofenac?
Diclofenac should not be used if you have a known allergy to it or its ingredients. It's contraindicated in people with a history of heart attack, stroke, or severe heart disease, as it can increase cardiovascular risks. Avoid Diclofenac if you have active stomach ulcers or bleeding. It's not recommended for use before or after heart surgery. Caution is needed in people with kidney or liver problems. Always inform your doctor of your medical history before starting Diclofenac. They can help determine if it's safe for you and suggest alternatives if needed.