Celiprolol

NA

Drug Status

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Government Approvals

UK(BNF)

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WHO Essential Medicine

NO

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Known Teratogen

No

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Pharmaceutical Class

NA

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Controlled Drug Substance

No

Summary

  • Celiprolol is primarily used to treat high blood pressure, which is also known as hypertension. It may also be prescribed for other heart-related conditions, such as angina, which refers to chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.

  • Celiprolol works by blocking certain receptors in the heart and blood vessels, which helps relax blood vessels and slow the heart rate. This action reduces blood pressure, making it easier for the heart to pump blood efficiently.

  • The usual starting dose of celiprolol for adults is 200 mg once daily, taken in the morning on an empty stomach. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response, with a maximum of 400 mg daily.

  • Common side effects of celiprolol include dizziness, fatigue, and cold hands or feet. These effects are usually mild and occur in a small percentage of people. If you experience new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor.

  • Celiprolol can cause low blood pressure, especially when standing up quickly, leading to dizziness or fainting. It should not be used by people with severe asthma or a history of severe allergic reactions to beta-blockers. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms.

Indications and Purpose

How does celiprolol work?

Celiprolol is a beta-blocker that works by blocking certain receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This action relaxes blood vessels and slows the heart rate, reducing blood pressure. Think of it like easing off the gas pedal in a car, which helps the heart work more efficiently and reduces strain.

Is celiprolol effective?

Celiprolol is effective in treating high blood pressure, which is also known as hypertension. It works by relaxing blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. Clinical studies show celiprolol effectively lowers blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Always follow your doctor's instructions to achieve the best results.

What is celiprolol?

Celiprolol is a beta-blocker, which is a type of medication that helps manage high blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and slowing heart rate. It's primarily used to treat hypertension, which is high blood pressure. Celiprolol may also be used for other heart-related conditions as determined by your doctor.

Directions for Use

For how long do I take celiprolol?

Celiprolol is usually a long-term medication for managing chronic conditions like hypertension. You'll typically take it every day as a lifelong treatment unless your doctor suggests otherwise. Stopping celiprolol without medical advice could cause your condition to worsen. Always talk with your doctor before changing or stopping your celiprolol treatment.

How do I dispose of celiprolol?

Dispose of unused celiprolol by taking it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. If that's not possible, mix the medication with something undesirable, like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it in the trash. This helps prevent harm to people and the environment.

How do I take celiprolol?

Take celiprolol as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily in the morning. It's best taken on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before a meal. Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew it. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's close to your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses. Avoid alcohol, as it can increase side effects like dizziness.

How long does it take for celiprolol to start working?

Celiprolol starts working within a few hours of taking it, but it may take several weeks to achieve its full effect on blood pressure. Individual factors like age, kidney function, and overall health can affect how quickly it works. Take celiprolol exactly as prescribed for the best results.

How should I store celiprolol?

Store celiprolol at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Avoid storing it in humid places like bathrooms. If the packaging isn't child-resistant, transfer it to a container that children can't easily open. Always keep celiprolol out of children's reach to prevent accidental ingestion.

What is the usual dose of celiprolol?

The usual starting dose of celiprolol for adults is 200 mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response and needs, with a maximum recommended dose of 400 mg daily. Dose adjustments may be necessary for elderly patients or those with kidney problems. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for your health needs.

Warnings and Precautions

Can celiprolol be taken safely while breastfeeding?

Celiprolol is generally not recommended while breastfeeding. Limited information is available on whether it passes into breast milk. If you're breastfeeding, talk with your doctor about safer medication options. They can help you choose a treatment that allows you to nurse your baby safely without potential risks.

Can celiprolol be taken safely while pregnant?

Celiprolol is not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary. Limited evidence exists on its safety, and it may affect the developing baby. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about safer alternatives to manage your condition. They can help create a treatment plan that protects both you and your baby.

Can I take celiprolol with other prescription drugs?

Celiprolol can interact with other medications, increasing the risk of side effects or reducing effectiveness. Major interactions include other blood pressure medications, which can cause low blood pressure, and certain antidepressants, which may increase heart rate. Always inform your doctor about all medications you take to manage potential interactions.

Does celiprolol have adverse effects?

Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of celiprolol include dizziness, fatigue, and cold hands or feet. These effects are usually mild. Serious side effects, like severe allergic reactions or heart problems, are rare but require immediate medical attention. If you notice any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor to discuss your treatment.

Does celiprolol have any safety warnings?

Yes, celiprolol has important safety warnings. It can cause low blood pressure, especially when standing up quickly, leading to dizziness or fainting. It may also affect heart rate and should be used cautiously in people with heart conditions. Not following these warnings can lead to serious health issues. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms.

Is celiprolol addictive?

Celiprolol is not addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. Celiprolol works by affecting your heart and blood vessels, not brain chemistry, so it doesn't lead to addiction. You won't feel cravings for this medication or need to take more than prescribed. If you have concerns about medication dependence, celiprolol doesn't carry this risk.

Is celiprolol safe for the elderly?

Elderly individuals are more vulnerable to medication side effects due to age-related changes in the body. Celiprolol is generally safe for the elderly, but they may experience dizziness or low blood pressure more frequently. Regular monitoring and dose adjustments by a doctor can help manage these risks and ensure safe use.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking celiprolol?

It's best to avoid alcohol while taking celiprolol. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure. If you choose to drink, limit your intake and watch for warning signs like dizziness or fainting. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking celiprolol for personalized advice.

Is it safe to exercise while taking celiprolol?

You can exercise while taking celiprolol, but be cautious. This medication can cause dizziness or fatigue, especially during strenuous activities. To exercise safely, start slowly and listen to your body. Stay hydrated and avoid high-impact sports if you feel dizzy. Consult your doctor if you have concerns about your exercise routine while on celiprolol.

Is it safe to stop celiprolol?

Stopping celiprolol suddenly can cause your blood pressure to rise quickly, which may lead to complications. It's usually used long-term for conditions like hypertension. Always talk with your doctor before stopping celiprolol. They may suggest gradually reducing your dose to avoid withdrawal symptoms and keep your condition under control.

What are the most common side effects of celiprolol?

Side effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common side effects of celiprolol include dizziness, fatigue, and cold hands or feet. These occur in a small percentage of people and are usually mild. If you experience new symptoms after starting celiprolol, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.

Who should avoid taking celiprolol?

Do not take celiprolol if you have severe asthma or a history of severe allergic reactions to beta-blockers. These are absolute contraindications due to severe risks. Use caution if you have diabetes or kidney problems, as these are relative contraindications. Always consult your doctor to weigh the benefits and risks before starting celiprolol.