Benazepril

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Drug Status

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Government Approvals

US(FDA)

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WHO Essential Medicine

NO

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Known Teratogen

Definite

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Pharmaceutical Class

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor

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Controlled Drug Substance

No

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Drug Ingredient

benazepril

Summary

  • Benazepril is used to treat high blood pressure, which is a condition where the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high, and heart failure, which is when the heart doesn't pump blood as well as it should.

  • Benazepril works by relaxing blood vessels, which are the tubes that carry blood throughout the body. This helps lower blood pressure and improves blood flow, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.

  • The usual starting dose of Benazepril for adults is 10 mg once daily, taken by mouth. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your needs, with a maximum of 40 mg per day. Always follow your doctor's instructions.

  • Common side effects of Benazepril include dizziness, which is feeling lightheaded, headache, and cough. These effects are usually mild and temporary. If you experience severe symptoms, contact your doctor.

  • Do not take Benazepril if you're allergic to it or its ingredients. It's not safe during pregnancy, especially in later stages, due to risks to the baby. People with a history of angioedema, which is swelling under the skin, should avoid it.

Indications and Purpose

How does Benazepril work?

Benazepril is an ACE inhibitor, which works by blocking a substance in the body that tightens blood vessels. This action relaxes the blood vessels, lowering blood pressure and improving blood flow. Think of it like opening a valve to let water flow more easily through a pipe. This helps reduce the heart's workload and is beneficial for treating high blood pressure and heart failure.

Is Benazepril effective?

Benazepril is effective for treating high blood pressure and heart failure. It works by relaxing blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow. Clinical studies show Benazepril effectively reduces blood pressure and the risk of heart-related issues. Always follow your doctor's instructions to achieve the best results.

What is Benazepril?

Benazepril is a medication used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. It belongs to a class of drugs called ACE inhibitors, which work by relaxing blood vessels to lower blood pressure. This helps improve blood flow and reduces the workload on the heart. Benazepril is often used in combination with other therapies to manage these conditions effectively.

Directions for Use

For how long do I take Benazepril?

Benazepril is usually a long-term medication for managing conditions like hypertension. You'll typically take it every day as a lifelong treatment unless your doctor suggests otherwise. Stopping Benazepril without medical advice could cause your condition to worsen. Always talk with your doctor before changing or stopping your treatment.

How do I dispose of Benazepril?

Dispose of Benazepril by taking it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. If unavailable, mix the medication with undesirable substances like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it away in the trash. This helps prevent harm to people and the environment.

How do I take Benazepril?

Take Benazepril as prescribed by your doctor, usually once daily. It can be taken with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's close to your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose. Do not double up on doses. Avoid alcohol, as it can increase the risk of side effects. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding diet and fluid intake.

How long does it take for Benazepril to start working?

Benazepril starts working within a few hours, but it may take several weeks to achieve its full effect. The time it takes to work can depend on individual factors like age and kidney function. For best results, take Benazepril exactly as prescribed by your doctor and attend regular check-ups to monitor your progress.

How should I store Benazepril?

Store Benazepril at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Do not store it in humid places like bathrooms. If the packaging isn't child-resistant, transfer it to a container that children can't easily open. Always keep Benazepril out of children's reach.

What is the usual dose of Benazepril?

The usual starting dose of Benazepril for adults is 10 mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response and needs. The maximum recommended dose is 40 mg per day. For elderly patients or those with kidney issues, dose adjustments may be necessary. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for your health needs.

Warnings and Precautions

Can Benazepril be taken safely while breastfeeding?

Benazepril is not recommended while breastfeeding. There's limited information on whether it passes into breast milk, but it may affect the baby's developing kidneys. If you're breastfeeding, talk with your doctor about safer medication options that allow you to nurse your baby safely.

Can Benazepril be taken safely while pregnant?

Benazepril is not recommended during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters. It can harm the developing baby, affecting kidney development and causing other issues. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about safer alternatives to manage your condition.

Can I take Benazepril with other prescription drugs?

Benazepril can interact with other medications, increasing the risk of side effects. Combining it with diuretics or potassium supplements can raise potassium levels. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may reduce its effectiveness. Always inform your doctor about all medications you take to avoid interactions and ensure safe treatment.

Does Benazepril have adverse effects?

Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of Benazepril include dizziness, headache, and cough. Serious effects like angioedema, which is swelling under the skin, are rare but require immediate medical attention. If you notice any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor. They can help determine if these are related to Benazepril and suggest appropriate actions.

Does Benazepril have any safety warnings?

Yes, Benazepril has safety warnings. It can cause a serious condition called angioedema, which is swelling under the skin. If you experience swelling of the face, lips, or throat, seek emergency help. Benazepril can also affect kidney function and increase potassium levels. Regular monitoring by your doctor is important. Not following these warnings can lead to serious health issues.

Is Benazepril addictive?

Benazepril is not addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms. This medication works by relaxing blood vessels to lower blood pressure and does not affect brain chemistry in a way that leads to addiction. You won't experience cravings or feel compelled to take more than prescribed. If you have concerns about medication dependence, Benazepril does not carry this risk.

Is Benazepril safe for the elderly?

Elderly individuals are more vulnerable to medication side effects due to age-related changes in the body. Benazepril is generally safe for the elderly, but they may experience more dizziness or kidney function changes. Regular monitoring by a doctor is important to ensure safe and effective treatment.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Benazepril?

It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Benazepril. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure. If you choose to drink, limit your intake and watch for symptoms like lightheadedness. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking Benazepril for personalized advice.

Is it safe to exercise while taking Benazepril?

You can exercise while taking Benazepril, but be cautious. This medication can cause dizziness, especially when starting treatment. Stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activities if you feel lightheaded. Monitor your body's response during exercise and talk with your doctor if you have concerns about your specific situation.

Is it safe to stop Benazepril?

Stopping Benazepril suddenly can cause your blood pressure to rise, increasing the risk of heart attack or stroke. It's used long-term for conditions like hypertension. Always talk with your doctor before stopping Benazepril. They may suggest gradually reducing your dose or switching to another medication to manage your condition safely.

What are the most common side effects of Benazepril?

Side effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common side effects of Benazepril include dizziness, headache, and cough. These occur in a small percentage of people. If you experience new symptoms after starting Benazepril, they might be temporary or unrelated. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication. They can help determine if the side effects are related to Benazepril.

Who should avoid taking Benazepril?

Do not take Benazepril if you're allergic to it or its ingredients. It's contraindicated in pregnancy due to the risk of harm to the unborn baby. People with a history of angioedema, which is swelling under the skin, should avoid it. Use caution if you have kidney problems or high potassium levels. Always consult your doctor about these concerns.