Aclidinium
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Bronchial Spasm
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Drug Status
Government Approvals
US(FDA), UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
No
Pharmaceutical Class
Anticholinergic
Controlled Drug Substance
No
Summary
Aclidinium is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is a lung condition that makes it hard to breathe. It helps reduce symptoms like shortness of breath and wheezing by relaxing the muscles in the airways. Aclidinium is used as a long-term treatment to manage COPD symptoms and improve quality of life.
Aclidinium is an anticholinergic medication that works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, which is a neurotransmitter that causes muscles in the airways to contract. By blocking acetylcholine, aclidinium relaxes the airway muscles, making it easier to breathe. This action helps reduce symptoms of COPD, such as shortness of breath and wheezing.
The usual dose of aclidinium for adults is one inhalation of 400 micrograms twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. It is administered using an inhaler device to inhale the medication through the mouth. Aclidinium is not typically used in children, and elderly patients can use the same dosage as adults.
Common side effects of aclidinium include dry mouth and cough, which are usually mild. Serious adverse effects are rare but can include paradoxical bronchospasm, which is a sudden constriction of the airways. If you experience severe side effects, such as difficulty breathing or swelling, seek medical attention immediately.
Aclidinium may cause paradoxical bronchospasm, which is a sudden constriction of the airways. If this occurs, stop using the medication and seek medical help immediately. It can also cause allergic reactions, including rash, itching, or swelling. Aclidinium is not recommended for people with severe hypersensitivity to milk proteins, as the inhaler contains lactose.
Indications and Purpose
How does aclidinium work?
Aclidinium is an anticholinergic medication that works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, which is a neurotransmitter that causes muscles in the airways to contract. By blocking acetylcholine, aclidinium relaxes the airway muscles, making it easier to breathe. Think of it like opening a door that's been stuck, allowing air to flow more freely. This action helps reduce symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), such as shortness of breath and wheezing, improving overall lung function.
Is aclidinium effective?
Yes, aclidinium is effective for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is a lung condition that makes it hard to breathe. It works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, making it easier to breathe. Clinical studies show that aclidinium improves lung function and reduces COPD symptoms like shortness of breath. It also helps decrease the frequency of COPD flare-ups. Regular use of aclidinium as prescribed by your doctor can help manage your COPD symptoms effectively.
What is aclidinium?
Aclidinium is a medication used to manage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is a lung condition that makes it hard to breathe. It belongs to a class of drugs called anticholinergics, which work by relaxing the muscles in the airways to improve breathing. Aclidinium is used to reduce symptoms like shortness of breath and wheezing. It is typically used as a long-term treatment to help manage COPD symptoms and improve quality of life.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take aclidinium?
Aclidinium is usually a long-term medication for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is a lung condition that makes it hard to breathe. You'll typically use aclidinium every day as a lifelong treatment unless your doctor suggests otherwise. Stopping this medication without medical advice could cause your symptoms to worsen. How long you'll need this medication depends on your body's response, any side effects you experience, and changes in your overall health. Always talk with your doctor before changing or stopping your aclidinium treatment.
How do I dispose of aclidinium?
To dispose of aclidinium, bring unused medication to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of it properly to prevent harm to people or the environment. If you can't find a take-back program, you can throw the medication in the trash at home. First, take it out of its original container, mix it with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal the mixture in a plastic bag, and throw it away. Always keep medications out of reach of children and pets.
How do I take aclidinium?
Take aclidinium as prescribed by your doctor, usually twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. Use the inhaler device to inhale the medication through your mouth. Do not crush or swallow the capsule. Aclidinium can be taken with or without food. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions for using aclidinium.
How long does it take for aclidinium to start working?
Aclidinium starts working within 15 minutes of inhalation, but it may take a few weeks to achieve its full therapeutic effect. The medication helps relax the muscles in the airways, making it easier to breathe. Individual factors like the severity of your condition and overall health can affect how quickly you notice improvements. It's important to use aclidinium regularly as prescribed by your doctor for the best results. If you have concerns about how quickly aclidinium is working, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
How should I store aclidinium?
Store aclidinium at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep the inhaler in its original packaging until you're ready to use it. Do not store it in humid places like bathrooms, as moisture can affect the medication's effectiveness. Always keep aclidinium out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental use. Check the expiration date regularly and properly dispose of any unused or expired medication.
What is the usual dose of aclidinium?
The usual dose of aclidinium for adults is one inhalation of 400 micrograms twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. This medication is not typically used in children. Elderly patients can use the same dosage as adults. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for your personal health needs. If you have any concerns about your dosage, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
Warnings and Precautions
Can aclidinium be taken safely while breastfeeding?
The safety of aclidinium while breastfeeding is not well-established. It's unclear if aclidinium passes into breast milk or affects milk production. If you are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed, talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of using aclidinium. They can help determine the safest treatment plan for managing your respiratory condition while nursing your baby.
Can aclidinium be taken safely while pregnant?
The safety of aclidinium during pregnancy is not well-established. There is limited information on its use in pregnant women. Animal studies have not shown harm to the fetus, but human studies are lacking. If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about the risks and benefits of using aclidinium. They can help determine the safest treatment plan for managing your respiratory condition during pregnancy.
Can I take aclidinium with other prescription drugs?
Aclidinium has no major drug interactions, but it may interact with other anticholinergic medications, which are drugs that block the action of a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine. This can increase the risk of side effects like dry mouth or constipation. Always inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions. They can help determine if aclidinium is safe to use with your current medications.
Does aclidinium have adverse effects?
Yes, aclidinium can cause adverse effects, which are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects include dry mouth and cough. These effects are usually mild. Serious adverse effects are rare but can include paradoxical bronchospasm, which is a sudden constriction of the airways. If you experience severe side effects, such as difficulty breathing or swelling, seek medical attention immediately. Always inform your doctor about any new or worsening symptoms while taking aclidinium.
Does aclidinium have any safety warnings?
Yes, aclidinium has safety warnings. It may cause paradoxical bronchospasm, which is a sudden constriction of the airways. If this occurs, stop using the medication and seek medical help immediately. Aclidinium can also cause allergic reactions, which may include rash, itching, or swelling. If you experience these symptoms, contact your doctor. It's important to use aclidinium as prescribed and not to exceed the recommended dose. Always inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Is aclidinium addictive?
No, aclidinium is not addictive or habit-forming. This medication doesn't cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. Aclidinium works by relaxing the muscles in the airways to improve breathing, and it doesn't affect brain chemistry in ways that could lead to addiction. You won't experience cravings for this medication or feel compelled to take more than prescribed. If you have concerns about medication dependence, you can feel confident that aclidinium doesn't carry this risk while managing your respiratory condition.
Is aclidinium safe for the elderly?
Yes, aclidinium is generally safe for elderly patients. However, older adults may be more sensitive to its effects, such as dry mouth or dizziness. It's important for elderly patients to use aclidinium as prescribed and report any unusual symptoms to their doctor. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider can help ensure the medication is working effectively and safely for elderly users.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking aclidinium?
There are no well-established interactions between aclidinium and alcohol. However, alcohol can worsen respiratory symptoms and may affect your overall health. It's best to limit alcohol consumption while managing a respiratory condition like COPD. If you choose to drink, do so in moderation and monitor how it affects your symptoms. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking aclidinium to get personalized advice based on your specific health situation.
Is it safe to exercise while taking aclidinium?
Yes, you can exercise while taking aclidinium. This medication helps improve breathing, which can support physical activity. However, if you experience symptoms like shortness of breath or dizziness during exercise, slow down or stop and rest. It's important to stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activities if you're not used to them. Talk with your doctor about an exercise plan that's safe and suitable for your respiratory condition.
Is it safe to stop aclidinium?
Aclidinium is usually used for long-term management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is a lung condition that makes it hard to breathe. Stopping aclidinium suddenly may cause your symptoms to worsen, such as increased shortness of breath or wheezing. Always talk with your doctor before stopping aclidinium. They can help you safely adjust your treatment plan if needed. Your doctor might suggest gradually reducing your dose or switching to a different medication to keep your condition under control.
What are the most common side effects of aclidinium?
Side effects are unwanted reactions that can happen when taking a medication. With aclidinium, common side effects include dry mouth and cough. These effects are usually mild and may go away on their own. If you notice new symptoms after starting aclidinium, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor if you have concerns about side effects. They can help determine if the symptoms are related to aclidinium or if there might be another cause.
Who should avoid taking aclidinium?
Aclidinium should not be used if you are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. Serious allergic reactions, which cause rash, hives, or swelling that makes breathing difficult, require immediate medical help. Aclidinium is not recommended for people with severe hypersensitivity to milk proteins, as the inhaler contains lactose. Always inform your doctor about any allergies or medical conditions before starting aclidinium. They can help determine if this medication is safe for you.
