topcef (CEFIXIME)
Introduction to Topcef
Topcef is a widely recognized antibiotic medication primarily used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Its effectiveness stems from its active ingredient, Cefixime, which... See More
What is Topcef?
Topcef is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections such as bronchitis, gonorrhea, and infections of the ears, throat, and urinary tract. It belongs to the cephalosporin class and works by disrupting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.
What is the usual dose of Topcef?
For adults, the recommended dose of Topcef is 400 mg daily, which can be taken as a single dose or split into two doses of 200 mg each. For children aged 6 months and older, the dose is typically 8 mg/kg/day, which can be given as a single daily dose or divided into two doses. It's important to follow the doctor's prescription for the exact dosage.
How do I take Topcef?
Topcef can be taken with or without food. It is important to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body. There are no specific food restrictions while taking Topcef, but it is important to follow the doctor's instructions and complete the full course of the medication.
For how long do I take Topcef?
The typical duration of Topcef treatment is usually 7 to 14 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection. It's important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor, even if you start feeling better before finishing the medication.
What is Topcef used for?
Topcef is indicated for treating bacterial infections such as bronchitis, gonorrhea, and infections of the ears, throat, tonsils, and urinary tract. It is also used for sinus infections in penicillin-allergic patients, pneumonia, shigella, salmonella, and typhoid fever. It is important to use Topcef only for infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
How long does it take for Topcef to start working?
Topcef typically begins to work within a few days of starting treatment. Patients should start to feel better during the first few days, but it is important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.
Is Topcef effective?
Topcef is a cephalosporin antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is effective against a range of bacterial infections, including those affecting the respiratory tract, urinary tract, and gonorrhea. Clinical trials and post-marketing studies have demonstrated its efficacy in treating these infections.
How does one know if Topcef is working?
The benefit of Topcef is evaluated through clinical improvement in symptoms of the infection being treated. Laboratory tests may also be conducted to confirm the eradication of the bacteria. If symptoms do not improve or worsen, it is important to consult a doctor for further evaluation and possible adjustment of treatment.
How does Topcef work?
Topcef works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial growth and survival. By disrupting this process, Topcef causes the bacteria to die, effectively treating the infection. It is effective against a range of bacteria but not against viruses.
Who should avoid taking Topcef?
Topcef is contraindicated in individuals with known allergies to cephalosporins. Caution is advised for those with a history of penicillin allergy due to possible cross-reactivity. It may cause Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, so any severe diarrhea should be reported to a doctor. Dose adjustments are necessary for patients with renal impairment.
Can I take Topcef with other prescription drugs?
Topcef may interact with carbamazepine, leading to elevated levels of the latter. It can also increase prothrombin time when taken with anticoagulants like warfarin, potentially increasing bleeding risk. Patients should inform their doctor of all medications they are taking to manage potential interactions effectively.
Can Topcef be taken safely while pregnant?
Topcef is categorized as Pregnancy Category B, indicating that animal studies have not shown harm to the fetus, but there are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed, and the potential benefits justify the potential risks to the fetus.
Can Topcef be taken safely while breastfeeding?
It is not known whether Topcef is excreted in human milk. Therefore, caution is advised when administering Topcef to breastfeeding mothers. The decision to continue or discontinue breastfeeding should consider the importance of the drug to the mother and any potential risks to the infant.
Is Topcef safe for the elderly?
Elderly patients can generally use Topcef at the same dosage as younger adults. However, they should be monitored for any side effects, as they may be more susceptible to adverse reactions. It's important to assess renal function in elderly patients, as dose adjustments may be necessary for those with impaired kidney function.
How should I store Topcef?
Topcef tablets, capsules, and chewable tablets should be stored at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture. Liquid forms should be kept at room temperature or refrigerated and used within 14 days. Always keep medications out of reach of children and dispose of any unused medication properly.
Does Topcef make people tired or drowsy?
Topcef does not commonly cause drowsiness, sleepiness, or fatigue. If you experience any unusual tiredness or fatigue while taking Topcef, it is advisable to consult your doctor. They may need to evaluate your symptoms to determine if they are related to the medication or another underlying condition.
Does Topcef cause stomach upset?
Common gastrointestinal side effects of Topcef include diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. Diarrhea is reported in about 16% of patients, while nausea occurs in about 7%. If you experience severe or persistent gastrointestinal symptoms, contact your doctor. They may adjust your treatment or provide remedies to alleviate the symptoms.
Does Topcef cause headaches?
Headaches are a less common side effect of Topcef. If you experience a headache while taking this medication, it is usually mild and temporary. However, if the headache is severe or persistent, you should contact your doctor for advice. They may suggest an over-the-counter pain reliever or evaluate if the headache is related to the medication.
Does Topcef limit driving?
Topcef does not typically cause symptoms that would impair the ability to drive. However, if you experience dizziness or any other side effects that affect your concentration or alertness, it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel better. Always prioritize safety and consult your doctor if you have concerns.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Topcef?
Topcef does not typically limit the ability to exercise. However, if you experience any side effects such as dizziness or fatigue, it may be wise to avoid strenuous activities until you feel better. Always listen to your body and consult your doctor if you have concerns about exercising while on this medication.
What are Topcef possible harms and risks?
The most frequently reported side effects of Topcef include diarrhea (16%), nausea (7%), and abdominal pain (3%). Serious adverse effects can include allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, and difficulty breathing. If any serious side effects occur, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately.
Available in 11 variations
Topcef Insta Use 125mg Syrup
Topcef Insta Use 125mg Syrup
Cefixime (125mg)
bottle of 30 ml Syrup
Topcef 400mg Tablet
Topcef 400mg Tablet
Cefixime (400mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Topcef 200 Tablet DT
Cefixime (200mg)
strip of 10 tablet dt
Topcef Insta Use 100mg Syrup
Topcef Insta Use 100mg Syrup
Cefixime (100mg/5ml)
bottle of 30 ml Syrup
Topcef Insta Use 50mg Syrup
Topcef Insta Use 50mg Syrup
Cefixime (50mg)
bottle of 30 ml Syrup
Topcef 100mg DT Tablet 10s
Cefixime (100mg)
strip of 10 tablet dt
Topcef 50mg Tablet DT 10s
Cefixime (50mg)
strip of 10 tablet dt
Topcef 25mg Oral Drops
Topcef 25mg Oral Drops
Cefixime (25mg)
packet of 10 ml Oral Drops
Topcef 250mg Injection
Topcef 250mg Injection
Ceftriaxone (250mg)
vial of 1 Injection
Topcef 500mg Injection
Topcef 500mg Injection
Ceftriaxone (500mg)
vial of 1 Injection
Topcef 1000mg Injection
Topcef 1000mg Injection
Ceftriaxone (1000mg)
vial of 1 Injection
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