diovan

Introduction to Diovan

Diovan, also known by its generic name Valsartan, is a medication primarily used to manage high blood pressure and heart-related conditions. It belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), which help relax blood vessels and improve blood flow.

Composition of Diovan

Diovan contains the active ingredient Valsartan. It is available in tablet form and comes in various strengths to suit different treatment needs.

Uses of Diovan

• Treats high blood pressure (hypertension) in adults and children over 6 years old.
• Manages heart failure by reducing the workload on the heart.
• Increases survival rates after a heart attack.

Side Effects of Diovan

Common Side Effects:

• Headache
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Diarrhea

Serious Side Effects:

• Swelling of the face, lips, or throat
• Kidney impairment
• High potassium levels

Precautions of Diovan

Diovan can cause fetal harm if taken during pregnancy, so it should be avoided by pregnant women. It is not recommended for patients with severe liver impairment or those with hypersensitivity to Valsartan. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium levels is advised.

How to Take Diovan

• For adults with hypertension, the usual starting dose is 80 mg or 160 mg once daily, with a maximum dose of 320 mg per day.
• For heart failure, the starting dose is 40 mg twice daily.
• For children aged 6 to 16 years, the starting dose is typically 1 mg/kg once daily.

Conclusion of Diovan

Diovan is an effective medication for managing high blood pressure and heart-related conditions. By understanding its uses, side effects, and precautions, patients can work with their healthcare providers to ensure safe and effective treatment.