cefolin (CEFIXIME)
What is Cefolin?
Cefolin is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections such as bronchitis, gonorrhea, and infections of the ears, throat, and urinary tract. It belongs to the cephalosporin class and works by disrupting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.
What is the usual dose of Cefolin?
For adults, the recommended dose of Cefolin is 400 mg daily, which can be taken as a single dose or split into two doses of 200 mg each. For children aged 6 months and older, the dose is typically 8 mg/kg/day, which can be given as a single daily dose or divided into two doses. It's important to follow the doctor's prescription for the exact dosage.
How do I take Cefolin?
Cefolin can be taken with or without food. It is important to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body. There are no specific food restrictions while taking Cefolin, but it is important to follow the doctor's instructions and complete the full course of the medication.
For how long do I take Cefolin?
The typical duration of Cefolin treatment is usually 7 to 14 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection. It's important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor, even if you start feeling better before finishing the medication.
What is Cefolin used for?
Cefolin is indicated for treating bacterial infections such as bronchitis, gonorrhea, and infections of the ears, throat, tonsils, and urinary tract. It is also used for sinus infections in penicillin-allergic patients, pneumonia, shigella, salmonella, and typhoid fever. It is important to use Cefolin only for infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
How long does it take for Cefolin to start working?
Cefolin typically begins to work within a few days of starting treatment. Patients should start to feel better during the first few days, but it is important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.
Is Cefolin effective?
Cefolin is a cephalosporin antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is effective against a range of bacterial infections, including those affecting the respiratory tract, urinary tract, and gonorrhea. Clinical trials and post-marketing studies have demonstrated its efficacy in treating these infections.
How does one know if Cefolin is working?
The benefit of Cefolin is evaluated through clinical improvement in symptoms of the infection being treated. Laboratory tests may also be conducted to confirm the eradication of the bacteria. If symptoms do not improve or worsen, it is important to consult a doctor for further evaluation and possible adjustment of treatment.
How does Cefolin work?
Cefolin works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial growth and survival. By disrupting this process, Cefolin causes the bacteria to die, effectively treating the infection. It is effective against a range of bacteria but not against viruses.
Who should avoid taking Cefolin?
Cefolin is contraindicated in individuals with known allergies to cephalosporins. Caution is advised for those with a history of penicillin allergy due to possible cross-reactivity. It may cause Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, so any severe diarrhea should be reported to a doctor. Dose adjustments are necessary for patients with renal impairment.
Can I take Cefolin with other prescription drugs?
Cefolin may interact with carbamazepine, leading to elevated levels of the latter. It can also increase prothrombin time when taken with anticoagulants like warfarin, potentially increasing bleeding risk. Patients should inform their doctor of all medications they are taking to manage potential interactions effectively.
Can Cefolin be taken safely while pregnant?
Cefolin is categorized as Pregnancy Category B, indicating that animal studies have not shown harm to the fetus, but there are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed, and the potential benefits justify the potential risks to the fetus.
Can Cefolin be taken safely while breastfeeding?
It is not known whether Cefolin is excreted in human milk. Therefore, caution is advised when administering Cefolin to breastfeeding mothers. The decision to continue or discontinue breastfeeding should consider the importance of the drug to the mother and any potential risks to the infant.
Is Cefolin safe for the elderly?
Elderly patients can generally use Cefolin at the same dosage as younger adults. However, they should be monitored for any side effects, as they may be more susceptible to adverse reactions. It's important to assess renal function in elderly patients, as dose adjustments may be necessary for those with impaired kidney function.
How should I store Cefolin?
Cefolin tablets, capsules, and chewable tablets should be stored at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture. Liquid forms should be kept at room temperature or refrigerated and used within 14 days. Always keep medications out of reach of children and dispose of any unused medication properly.
Does Cefolin make people tired or drowsy?
Cefolin does not commonly cause drowsiness, sleepiness, or fatigue. If you experience any unusual tiredness or fatigue while taking Cefolin, it is advisable to consult your doctor. They may need to evaluate your symptoms to determine if they are related to the medication or another underlying condition.
Does Cefolin cause stomach upset?
Common gastrointestinal side effects of Cefolin include diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. Diarrhea is reported in about 16% of patients, while nausea occurs in about 7%. If you experience severe or persistent gastrointestinal symptoms, contact your doctor. They may adjust your treatment or provide remedies to alleviate the symptoms.
Does Cefolin cause headaches?
Headaches are a less common side effect of Cefolin. If you experience a headache while taking this medication, it is usually mild and temporary. However, if the headache is severe or persistent, you should contact your doctor for advice. They may suggest an over-the-counter pain reliever or evaluate if the headache is related to the medication.
Does Cefolin limit driving?
Cefolin does not typically cause symptoms that would impair the ability to drive. However, if you experience dizziness or any other side effects that affect your concentration or alertness, it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel better. Always prioritize safety and consult your doctor if you have concerns.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Cefolin?
Cefolin does not typically limit the ability to exercise. However, if you experience any side effects such as dizziness or fatigue, it may be wise to avoid strenuous activities until you feel better. Always listen to your body and consult your doctor if you have concerns about exercising while on this medication.
What are Cefolin possible harms and risks?
The most frequently reported side effects of Cefolin include diarrhea (16%), nausea (7%), and abdominal pain (3%). Serious adverse effects can include allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, and difficulty breathing. If any serious side effects occur, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately.
Available in 3 variations
Cefolin 200 Tablet DT
Cefolin 200 Tablet DT
Cefixime (200mg)
strip of 10 tablet dt
Cefolin Tablet
Cefolin Tablet
Cefixime
strip of 10 tablets
Cefolin 100 Tablet
Cefolin 100 Tablet
Cefixime (100mg)
strip of 10 tablets
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