pilocar

Introduction to pilocar

Pilocar is a medication primarily used to treat dry mouth and dry eyes. It is available in tablet form and is commonly prescribed for conditions like Sjögren's syndrome. Pilocar helps alleviate symptoms by increasing moisture production in the body.

Composition of pilocar

Pilocar contains pilocarpine as its active ingredient. Pilocarpine is a cholinergic agonist that mimics acetylcholine, a natural chemical in the body, to stimulate glands and increase saliva and tear production.

Uses of pilocar

• Treatment of dry mouth
• Treatment of dry eyes
• Relief for symptoms of Sjögren's syndrome
• Increased saliva production for patients undergoing radiation therapy for head and neck cancer

Side effects of pilocar

• Common side effects: sweating, nausea, increased urination
• Serious side effects: excessive sweating leading to dehydration, vision changes, especially in low light

Precautions of pilocar

Use pilocar cautiously if you have asthma or heart disease. It may cause excessive sweating and dehydration. Avoid using pilocar if you are allergic to pilocarpine or its ingredients. It may also affect vision, so be cautious in low-light conditions.

How to Take pilocar

Pilocar is usually taken orally, three to four times a day. The typical starting dose for adults is 5 mg per dose, with a maximum of 30 mg per day. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for the correct usage of pilocar.

Conclusion of pilocar

Pilocar, containing pilocarpine, is a therapeutic agent used to treat dry mouth and eyes, particularly in conditions like Sjögren's syndrome. It is manufactured to help increase moisture production in the body. Pilocar is a valuable medication for those experiencing reduced saliva production due to radiation therapy. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and follow their instructions for optimal results.