Flecainide

Supraventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Tachycardia ... show more

Drug Status

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Government Approvals

US(FDA), UK(BNF)

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WHO Essential Medicine

NO

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Known Teratogen

Possible

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Pharmaceutical Class

Antiarrhythmic

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Controlled Drug Substance

No

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Drug Ingredient

flecainide

Summary

  • Flecainide is used to treat heart rhythm disorders, which are problems with the heart's electrical system. It helps manage conditions like atrial fibrillation, which is an irregular and often rapid heart rate, and ventricular tachycardia, which is a fast heart rate that starts in the heart's lower chambers.

  • Flecainide works by stabilizing the heart's electrical activity, which helps maintain a regular heart rhythm. It blocks certain electrical signals in the heart, which can prevent irregular heartbeats and reduce symptoms like palpitations, which are feelings of having a fast-beating, fluttering, or pounding heart.

  • The usual starting dose of Flecainide for adults is 50 mg every 12 hours. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response. The maximum recommended dose is 400 mg per day. Flecainide is taken orally, which means by mouth, and should be swallowed whole with or without food.

  • Common side effects of Flecainide include dizziness, which is a feeling of being unsteady, headache, which is pain in the head, and nausea, which is feeling sick to the stomach. These effects are not experienced by everyone and can vary in intensity.

  • Flecainide should not be used in people with structural heart disease, which refers to physical problems with the heart's structure, or a history of heart attack. It can cause serious heart rhythm problems and requires careful monitoring by a doctor. Always follow your doctor's instructions and report any unusual symptoms immediately.

Indications and Purpose

How does Flecainide work?

Flecainide works by blocking certain electrical signals in the heart that cause irregular rhythms. Think of it like a traffic light that controls the flow of cars. By stabilizing the heart's electrical activity, Flecainide helps maintain a regular rhythm and reduces symptoms like palpitations. This makes it effective for treating heart rhythm disorders.

Is Flecainide effective?

Flecainide is effective for treating certain heart rhythm disorders, such as atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia. It works by stabilizing the electrical activity in the heart. Clinical studies support its effectiveness in controlling abnormal heart rhythms. Your doctor will monitor your response to ensure the medication is working as intended.

What is Flecainide?

Flecainide is a medication used to treat certain heart rhythm disorders, such as atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia. It belongs to a class of drugs called antiarrhythmics, which work by stabilizing the electrical activity in the heart. This helps maintain a regular heart rhythm and reduces symptoms like palpitations.

Directions for Use

For how long do I take Flecainide?

Flecainide is usually taken long-term for managing chronic heart rhythm disorders. The duration depends on your condition and response to treatment. Your doctor will guide you on how long to continue taking Flecainide. Do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor, as this could worsen your condition.

How do I dispose of Flecainide?

Dispose of unused Flecainide by taking it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. If that's not possible, mix the medication with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it away in the trash. This helps prevent harm to people and the environment.

How do I take Flecainide?

Take Flecainide exactly as your doctor prescribes. It's usually taken twice daily, with or without food. Swallow the tablets whole; do not crush or chew them. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once. Avoid alcohol while taking Flecainide, as it can increase side effects. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions.

How long does it take for Flecainide to start working?

Flecainide starts working within a few hours of taking it, but the full therapeutic effect may take a few days. The time it takes to work can vary based on individual factors like your condition and overall health. Follow your doctor's instructions and attend regular check-ups to monitor your response.

How should I store Flecainide?

Store Flecainide at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Do not store it in the bathroom, where humidity can affect the medication. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Check the expiration date regularly and dispose of any expired medication properly.

What is the usual dose of Flecainide?

The usual starting dose of Flecainide for adults is 50 mg every 12 hours. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your response and needs. The maximum recommended dose is 400 mg per day. Dose adjustments may be necessary for elderly patients or those with kidney or liver problems. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for your health needs.

Warnings and Precautions

Can Flecainide be taken safely while breastfeeding?

Flecainide is excreted into breast milk, but the effects on a breastfed infant are not well-studied. If you're breastfeeding, talk with your doctor about the potential risks and benefits. They can help determine if Flecainide is the best option for you and your baby or suggest alternative treatments.

Can Flecainide be taken safely while pregnant?

Flecainide should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed, as there is limited evidence on its safety. Animal studies have shown some risks, but human data is limited. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor to determine the safest treatment plan.

Can I take Flecainide with other prescription drugs?

Flecainide can interact with other medications, increasing the risk of side effects or reducing effectiveness. Major interactions include other antiarrhythmics and certain antidepressants. Always inform your doctor about all medications you take to avoid harmful interactions. Your doctor can adjust your treatment plan to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Does Flecainide have adverse effects?

Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of Flecainide include dizziness, headache, and nausea. Serious effects can include heart rhythm problems. If you experience severe or unusual symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. They can help determine if these effects are related to Flecainide and suggest appropriate actions.

Does Flecainide have any safety warnings?

Yes, Flecainide has important safety warnings. It can cause serious heart rhythm problems, especially in people with structural heart disease. This medication requires careful monitoring by your doctor. Not following safety warnings can lead to severe heart complications. Always adhere to your doctor's instructions and report any unusual symptoms immediately.

Is Flecainide addictive?

Flecainide is not addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. Flecainide works by affecting the electrical signals in your heart, not brain chemistry, so it doesn't lead to addiction. If you have concerns about medication dependence, discuss them with your doctor.

Is Flecainide safe for the elderly?

Elderly patients may be more vulnerable to the side effects of Flecainide, such as dizziness and heart rhythm changes. They may require lower doses and careful monitoring. Discuss any concerns with your doctor, who can adjust the treatment plan to ensure safety and effectiveness for older adults.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Flecainide?

It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Flecainide. Alcohol can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and affect your heart rhythm. If you choose to drink, do so in moderation and be aware of any symptoms like dizziness or palpitations. Discuss alcohol use with your doctor for personalized advice.

Is it safe to exercise while taking Flecainide?

You can exercise while taking Flecainide, but be cautious. This medication can cause dizziness or affect your heart rhythm, especially during strenuous activities. Start with light exercises and gradually increase intensity. Stay hydrated and listen to your body. If you feel dizzy or experience palpitations, stop and rest. Consult your doctor for personalized exercise advice.

Is it safe to stop Flecainide?

Stopping Flecainide suddenly can be dangerous. It may cause your heart rhythm problems to return or worsen. Always talk with your doctor before stopping Flecainide. They might suggest gradually reducing your dose or switching to a different medication to keep your condition under control. Your doctor will help you make any medication changes safely.

What are the most common side effects of Flecainide?

Side effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common side effects of Flecainide include dizziness, headache, and nausea. These effects vary from person to person. If you notice new symptoms after starting Flecainide, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.

Who should avoid taking Flecainide?

Flecainide should not be used in people with structural heart disease or a history of heart attack, as it can increase the risk of serious heart rhythm problems. Caution is needed in patients with liver or kidney problems. Always consult your doctor about your medical history before starting Flecainide.