tofanta

Introduction to Tofanta

Tofanta is a medication used to treat certain conditions related to water retention and low sodium levels in the blood, known as hyponatremia. It is particularly beneficial for patients with heart failure or specific hormone imbalances.

Composition of Tofanta

Tofanta contains the active ingredient Tolvaptan, which works by influencing the kidneys to manage water retention and sodium levels effectively.

Uses of Tofanta

• Treats low sodium levels in the blood (hyponatremia).
• Helps manage fluid retention in heart failure patients.
• Assists in correcting hormone imbalances that cause water retention.

Side Effects of Tofanta

Common Side Effects:

• Thirst
• Dry mouth
• Increased urination
• Nausea

Serious Side Effects:

• Liver damage
• Dehydration
• Low blood pressure
• Electrolyte imbalances

Precautions of Tofanta

Tofanta carries a risk of liver damage, so regular monitoring of liver function is essential. It should not be used by patients with liver disease or acute kidney injury. Additionally, it is not recommended for individuals with low blood volume or those who are not producing urine. Caution is advised for people with heart or kidney disease.

How to Take Tofanta

• The usual dose for adults is 15 mg once daily.
• The dose can be increased to a maximum of 60 mg per day.
• Swallow the tablet whole.
• Can be taken with or without food.

Conclusion of Tofanta

Tofanta is an effective medication for managing conditions related to water retention and low sodium levels. However, it is crucial to use it under medical supervision due to potential side effects and necessary precautions. Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and monitoring.