refract (CLOZAPINE)
What is Refract?
Refract is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia, particularly in patients who do not respond to other treatments. It works by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain, which are chemicals that transmit signals between nerve cells. Refract helps reduce symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. It's also used to reduce the risk of suicidal behavior in people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.
What is the usual dose of Refract?
The usual starting dose of Refract for adults is 12.5 mg once or twice daily. Your doctor may gradually increase the dose based on your response and tolerance. The maximum recommended dose is 900 mg per day. Dose adjustments may be necessary for elderly patients or those with certain health conditions. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions.
How do I take Refract?
Take Refract exactly as your doctor prescribes. It's usually taken once or twice daily, with or without food. Do not crush or chew the tablets. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses. Avoid alcohol and follow any specific dietary advice from your doctor while on this medication.
For how long do I take Refract?
Refract is usually a long-term medication for managing schizophrenia, a chronic mental health condition. You'll typically take it daily as a lifelong treatment unless your doctor advises otherwise. The duration depends on your response, side effects, and overall health. Always consult your doctor before changing or stopping your Refract treatment.
What disease or symptom is Refract used for?
Refract is primarily used to treat schizophrenia, especially in patients who do not respond to other antipsychotic medications. It helps reduce symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. Refract is also used to lower the risk of suicidal behavior in people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. It is usually part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes therapy and support.
How long does it take for Refract to start working?
Refract may start to show effects within a few days, but it can take several weeks to achieve its full therapeutic effect. The time it takes to work can vary based on individual factors like your condition and response to the medication. Regular follow-ups with your doctor are important to monitor progress and adjust treatment as needed.
Is Refract effective?
Yes, Refract is effective for treating schizophrenia, particularly in patients who do not respond to other antipsychotic medications. It helps reduce symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. Clinical studies support its effectiveness in improving health outcomes for people with treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Always follow your doctor's instructions to achieve the best results.
How do I know if Refract is working?
You'll know Refract is working if you notice a reduction in symptoms of schizophrenia, such as fewer hallucinations or delusions. Regular check-ups with your doctor are important to monitor your progress. They may use clinical assessments and your feedback to determine the medication's effectiveness. Always communicate any changes in your symptoms to your healthcare provider.
How does Refract work?
Refract works by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain, which are chemicals that transmit signals between nerve cells. It primarily blocks dopamine receptors, which helps reduce symptoms of schizophrenia like hallucinations and delusions. Think of it as adjusting the volume on a radio to reduce noise. This action helps improve mood, thinking, and behavior in patients with schizophrenia.
Who should avoid taking Refract?
Refract should not be used if you have a history of agranulocytosis, which is a severe drop in white blood cells, or if you are allergic to it. It's also contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled epilepsy. Caution is needed for those with heart problems or a history of seizures. Always discuss your medical history with your doctor before starting Refract.
Can I take Refract with other prescription drugs?
Refract can interact with other medications, increasing the risk of side effects or reducing effectiveness. For example, combining it with benzodiazepines can increase sedation. Anticholinergic drugs may worsen Refract's side effects. Always inform your doctor about all medications you take to avoid harmful interactions and ensure safe treatment.
Can Refract be taken safely while pregnant?
Refract is not recommended during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. Limited evidence is available on its safety during pregnancy. It may cause complications for both the mother and the baby. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, discuss with your doctor the safest treatment options for your condition.
Can Refract be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Refract is not recommended while breastfeeding. It can pass into breast milk and may affect the baby. The effects on milk supply are not well-studied. If you're taking Refract and wish to breastfeed, talk with your doctor about safer alternatives. They can help you make an informed decision that ensures the safety of your baby.
Is Refract safe for the elderly?
Refract can be used in the elderly, but they are more vulnerable to its side effects, such as sedation and low blood pressure. Elderly patients may also have an increased risk of falls. Regular monitoring and dose adjustments are important to ensure safety. Discuss any concerns with your doctor to manage risks effectively.
How should I store Refract?
Store Refract at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Do not store it in the bathroom, where humidity can affect the medication. Always keep it out of reach of children and pets. Check the expiration date regularly and dispose of any unused or expired medication properly.
Does Refract make people tired or drowsy?
Yes, Refract can cause drowsiness and fatigue, which are common side effects. These effects can be mild to moderate. If you feel unusually tired, talk with your doctor. They can help determine the cause and suggest ways to manage these symptoms. Proper rest and a balanced lifestyle can help maintain your energy levels.
Does Refract cause stomach upset?
Yes, Refract can cause stomach upset, including nausea, vomiting, or constipation. These gastrointestinal side effects are occasional and usually mild to moderate. Taking Refract with food might help reduce nausea. If you experience severe or persistent stomach issues, contact your doctor. They can help determine if these symptoms are related to Refract or another cause.
Does Refract affect sleep?
Yes, Refract can interfere with sleep, causing issues like insomnia or excessive sleepiness. These effects are occasional and can be mild to moderate. If you notice changes in your sleep patterns, talk with your doctor. They can help identify the cause and suggest ways to improve your sleep while continuing your treatment.
Does Refract make it hard to think or concentrate?
Yes, Refract can cause cognitive side effects like difficulty concentrating or remembering. These effects are occasional and usually mild to moderate. If you experience these issues, talk with your doctor. They can help determine if Refract is the cause and suggest ways to manage these side effects while continuing your treatment.
Does Refract affect mood?
Yes, Refract can affect mood, causing changes like anxiety or agitation. These mental health side effects are occasional and can range from mild to moderate. If you notice mood changes after starting Refract, talk with your doctor. They can help determine the cause and suggest appropriate support while continuing your treatment.
Does Refract interfere with sexual function?
Yes, Refract can interfere with sexual function. It may cause sexual health side effects like erectile dysfunction or loss of libido, which means a reduced interest in sexual activity. These side effects are considered occasional, affecting less than 10% of people. The severity can range from mild to moderate. If you experience these side effects, talk to your doctor. They might adjust your dose or suggest treatments to help manage these issues while you continue your medication.
Does Refract affect appetite?
Yes, Refract can affect appetite, often leading to increased hunger and weight gain. These effects are common and can be mild to moderate. If you notice changes in your appetite, try to maintain regular meal times and a balanced diet. Talk with your doctor if these changes are concerning or affect your health.
Does Refract cause weight gain?
Yes, Refract can cause weight gain, which is a common side effect. This weight gain can be mild to moderate and may affect more than 10% of people taking the medication. To manage weight changes, maintain a balanced diet and regular exercise. If you notice significant weight gain, talk with your doctor for further advice.
Does Refract cause headaches?
Yes, Refract can cause headaches, but this is not common. If you experience mild headaches, staying hydrated and resting may help. Over-the-counter pain relievers can be used after consulting your doctor. If headaches are severe or persistent, contact your healthcare provider to determine if they are related to Refract or another cause.
Does Refract limit driving?
Refract can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and blurred vision, which may impair your ability to drive safely. Avoid driving until you know how Refract affects you. If you experience these side effects, it's best to refrain from driving. Discuss any concerns with your doctor to ensure your safety while on this medication.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Refract?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Refract. Alcohol can increase the sedative effects of Refract, leading to increased drowsiness and dizziness. It may also worsen side effects like low blood pressure. If you choose to drink, do so in moderation and be aware of any warning signs. Discuss alcohol use with your doctor for personalized advice.
Is it safe to drink coffee or tea while taking Refract?
You can drink coffee and tea while taking Refract, but be cautious. Caffeine can increase anxiety and restlessness, which may affect your condition. Both Refract and caffeine can cause increased heart rate. Enjoy caffeinated drinks in moderation and monitor how your body responds. If you notice any adverse effects, talk with your doctor.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Refract?
Yes, you can exercise while taking Refract, but be mindful of side effects like dizziness or drowsiness, which may limit your capacity. Avoid strenuous activities if you feel unwell. Stay hydrated and listen to your body. If you experience unusual symptoms during exercise, stop and rest. Consult your doctor for personalized exercise advice.
What are the most common side effects of Refract?
Common side effects of Refract include drowsiness, dizziness, and weight gain. These occur in more than 10% of people taking the medication. Side effects are unwanted reactions that can happen when taking a medication. If you experience new symptoms, they might be temporary or unrelated to Refract. Always talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.
Does Refract have adverse effects?
Yes, Refract can have adverse effects, which are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and weight gain. Serious effects can include agranulocytosis, seizures, and myocarditis. If you notice any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. Regular monitoring and communication with your healthcare provider can help manage these effects.
Is Refract addictive?
Refract is not considered addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause cravings or withdrawal symptoms when stopped. However, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions when discontinuing the medication to avoid any potential health risks. If you have concerns about dependence, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
Does Refract have any safety warnings?
Yes, Refract has important safety warnings. It can cause agranulocytosis, which is a severe drop in white blood cells, increasing infection risk. Regular blood tests are required to monitor this. Not adhering to these warnings can lead to serious health issues. Refract can also cause seizures, myocarditis, and cardiomyopathy. Always follow your doctor's instructions and report any unusual symptoms immediately.
Is it safe to stop Refract?
No, it's not safe to stop Refract suddenly. Doing so can cause withdrawal symptoms and worsen your condition. Refract is usually used long-term for managing chronic conditions. Always consult your doctor before stopping or changing your medication. They may suggest a gradual reduction in dose to safely discontinue the medication.
How do I dispose of Refract?
Dispose of Refract by taking it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. If these options aren't available, mix the medication with an undesirable substance like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it away in the trash. This helps prevent harm to people and the environment.
What are Refract possible harms and risks?
**Refract can cause side effects like:** * Feeling tired or dizzy * Headaches and shaking * Faster heartbeat, low blood pressure, or fainting * Increased saliva, sweating, or dry mouth * Difficulty seeing clearly * Constipation, nausea, or fever
Available in 3 variations
Refract 25mg Tablet
Refract 25mg Tablet
Clozapine (25mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Refract 100mg Tablet
Refract 100mg Tablet
Clozapine (100mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Refract 50mg Tablet
Refract 50mg Tablet
Clozapine (50mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Similar Medicines
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
Clozapine (25mg)
.svg)
