onzem (DILTIAZEM)
Introduction to Onzem
Onzem is a medication primarily used to manage certain heart conditions and high blood pressure. It helps in improving blood flow and reducing the workload on the heart, making it... See More
What is Onzem?
Onzem is commonly used to treat high blood pressure and control angina. It belongs to a class of medications called calcium-channel blockers, which work by relaxing blood vessels and reducing the heart's workload. This increases blood and oxygen supply to the heart, helping to lower blood pressure and improve symptoms of angina.
What is the usual dose of Onzem?
For adults, the usual dose of Onzem for hypertension starts at 180mg to 240mg once daily, with a maximum of 540mg daily. For angina, the starting dose is 180mg once daily, increasing to a maximum of 360mg if needed. Onzem is not recommended for children as safety and effectiveness have not been established.
How do I take Onzem?
Onzem can be taken with or without food, but it's important to take it at the same time each day. Swallow extended-release capsules and tablets whole without crushing or chewing. Follow any specific dietary instructions from your doctor, such as a low-salt diet, to help manage your condition effectively.
For how long do I take Onzem?
Onzem is typically used as a long-term treatment for conditions like hypertension and angina. It is important to continue taking it even if you feel well, as it helps manage these conditions over time. Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding the duration of use.
What is Onzem used for?
Onzem is indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension) and to control angina (chest pain). It is also sometimes used to treat certain types of arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms). Consult your doctor for more information on its use for your specific condition.
How long does it take for Onzem to start working?
Onzem may take up to 2 weeks to feel the full benefit, although some effects, like reduced blood pressure, can be noticed sooner. It's important to continue taking the medication as prescribed, even if you feel well, to maintain its benefits.
Is Onzem effective?
Onzem is proven effective in treating hypertension and angina through clinical trials. It works by relaxing blood vessels, reducing the heart's workload, and increasing blood and oxygen supply to the heart. These effects help lower blood pressure and improve exercise tolerance in angina patients.
How does one know if Onzem is working?
The benefit of Onzem is evaluated through regular monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate. Patients may also be asked to report any changes in symptoms, such as chest pain or exercise tolerance. Regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider help assess the medication's effectiveness and adjust the treatment plan if necessary.
How does Onzem work?
Onzem works by blocking calcium channels in the heart and blood vessels, leading to relaxation of the blood vessels. This reduces the heart's workload and increases the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart, helping to lower blood pressure and control angina symptoms.
Who should avoid taking Onzem?
Onzem is contraindicated in patients with sick sinus syndrome, second- or third-degree AV block without a pacemaker, hypotension, and acute myocardial infarction with pulmonary congestion. It may cause bradycardia, heart failure, and liver injury. Patients should inform their doctor of any existing health conditions before starting Onzem.
Can I take Onzem with other prescription drugs?
Onzem can interact with beta-blockers, digoxin, and other medications affecting heart rate and blood pressure, increasing the risk of bradycardia and heart block. It also interacts with CYP3A4 substrates, such as statins, increasing the risk of side effects. Patients should inform their doctor of all medications they are taking.
Can Onzem be taken safely while pregnant?
Onzem is classified as pregnancy category C, indicating that risk to the fetus cannot be ruled out. Animal studies have shown potential for fetal harm, but there are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. It should only be used if the potential benefit justifies the risk to the fetus. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Can Onzem be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Onzem is excreted in human milk, and there is potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants. A decision should be made to either discontinue nursing or discontinue the drug, considering the importance of the medication to the mother. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Is Onzem safe for the elderly?
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of Onzem, particularly its impact on heart rate and blood pressure. It is recommended to start at the lower end of the dosing range and monitor for side effects. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider are advised to ensure safe use.
How should I store Onzem?
Store Onzem in its original container, tightly closed, at room temperature away from excess heat and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children. Do not store it in the bathroom. Dispose of unneeded medication through a take-back program to prevent accidental ingestion by children or pets.
Does Onzem make people tired or drowsy?
Commonly reported side effects of Onzem include dizziness, lightheadedness, and fatigue. If these symptoms are severe or persistent, it is important to contact your doctor. They may adjust your dosage or suggest ways to manage these side effects.
Does Onzem cause stomach upset?
Common gastrointestinal side effects of Onzem include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation. If these symptoms are severe or persistent, contact your doctor. They may adjust your dosage or suggest ways to manage these side effects.
Does Onzem affect sleep?
Onzem may cause insomnia or other sleep disturbances in some individuals. If you experience sleep issues while taking this medication, consult your doctor. They may adjust your dosage or suggest other strategies to improve your sleep quality.
Does Onzem make it hard to think or concentrate?
Cognitive side effects such as difficulty concentrating or memory issues are not commonly reported with Onzem. If you experience these symptoms, consult your doctor for advice. They may need to adjust your medication or explore other causes.
Does Onzem affect mood?
Onzem may cause mood changes, including depression, although this is less common. If you experience significant changes in mood or mental health, contact your doctor. They may adjust your treatment plan or provide additional support.
Does Onzem interfere with sexual function?
Sexual side effects like decreased libido or erectile dysfunction are not commonly associated with Onzem. If you experience these issues, discuss them with your doctor. They may adjust your medication or suggest other treatments.
Does Onzem affect appetite?
Onzem may cause changes in appetite, such as anorexia, although this is not very common. If you notice significant changes in your eating habits, consult your doctor. They may adjust your treatment or provide dietary advice.
Does Onzem cause weight gain?
Weight changes are not commonly reported with Onzem. If you notice significant weight loss or gain, consult your doctor. They may evaluate your overall health and adjust your treatment plan if necessary.
Does Onzem cause headaches?
Headaches are a common side effect of Onzem, occurring in about 8% of patients. If you experience persistent or severe headaches, contact your doctor. They may adjust your dosage or suggest ways to manage the pain.
Does Onzem limit driving?
Onzem can cause dizziness or lightheadedness, which may affect your ability to drive safely. If you experience these symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you. Consult your doctor if you have concerns about driving while on Onzem.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Onzem?
Drinking alcohol while taking Onzem can increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness and lightheadedness. It may also enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects of the medication, leading to increased risk of hypotension. Therefore, it is advisable to limit alcohol consumption and consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Onzem?
Onzem is generally used to improve exercise tolerance in patients with chronic stable angina. However, if you experience dizziness, fatigue, or other side effects, it may temporarily affect your ability to exercise. Consult your doctor if you notice any limitations in your exercise capacity.
What are Onzem possible harms and risks?
Common side effects of Onzem include dizziness (6%), headache (8%), and edema (9%). Serious adverse effects can include bradycardia, heart block, and liver injury. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, contact your doctor immediately for evaluation and possible adjustment of your treatment.
Available in 1 variations
ONZEM 120MG CAPSULE SR
ONZEM 120MG CAPSULE SR
Diltiazem (120mg)
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