defcicot

Introduction to defcicot

Defcicot is a medication primarily used to treat a condition known as Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). This is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle degeneration and weakness. Defcicot is specifically prescribed for children aged 5 and older to help manage the symptoms of this condition.

Composition of defcicot

The active ingredient in defcicot is Deflazacort. This compound is a type of corticosteroid, which means it works by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system. When taken, deflazacort converts into an active form that interacts with the glucocorticoid receptor in cells, leading to a decrease in inflammatory substances.

Uses of defcicot

Management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
Reduction of inflammation in the body.
Suppression of the immune system to prevent further muscle damage.

Side effects of defcicot

Common side effects:

Weight gain
Increased appetite
Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
Frequent urination
Nose and throat inflammation
Excessive hair growth
Irritability

Serious side effects:

Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
Severe dizziness
Trouble breathing

Precautions of defcicot

Defcicot should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Abruptly stopping defcicot can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which includes symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take defcicot

Take defcicot once daily by mouth.
The recommended dose is approximately 0.9 mg per kilogram of body weight.
It can be taken with or without food.
Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of defcicot

Defcicot is an important medication for managing Duchenne muscular dystrophy in children. By reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system, it helps to slow down the progression of muscle weakness. However, it is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and take necessary precautions to avoid potential side effects. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or stopping defcicot.