Treatment for Jaundice in Newborns

Treatment for jaundice in newborns depends on the severity of the condition. Mild jaundice often resolves on its own within two to three weeks. For moderate or severe jaundice, treatment options may include: 
 

• Enhanced nutrition: To prevent weight loss, your doctor may recommend more-frequent feeding or supplementation to ensure your baby receives adequate nutrition. 
   
• Light therapy (phototherapy): Your baby may be placed under a special lamp that emits light in the blue-green spectrum, which changes the shape and structure of bilirubin molecules in such a way that they can be excreted in both the urine and stool. 
   
• Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg): This treatment is used for jaundice related to blood type differences between mother and baby, as it reduces levels of antibodies that contribute to the rapid breakdown of the baby's red blood cells. 
   
• Exchange transfusion: Rarely, when severe jaundice doesn't respond to other treatments, a baby may need an exchange transfusion of blood, which involves repeatedly withdrawing small amounts of blood and replacing it with donor blood to dilute bilirubin and maternal antibodies. 
   

It's important to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of jaundice in newborns. 
 

Watch our next video to know about “How to Check Jaundice in Babies?” 

Source:-Newborn jaundice - Treatment. (n.d.). Newborn jaundice - Treatment. Retrieved March 4, 2024, from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/jaundice-newborn/treatment/