deflazcort

Introduction to Deflazcort

Deflazcort is a medication primarily used to treat Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a condition that causes muscle weakening, in children aged 5 and older. It helps manage symptoms by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.

Composition of Deflazcort

Deflazcort contains the active ingredient deflazacort, which is a type of corticosteroid. Corticosteroids are a class of drugs that mimic the effects of hormones your body produces naturally in your adrenal glands.

Uses of Deflazcort

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older
• Reduction of inflammation in various conditions
• Suppression of the immune system to prevent it from attacking the body's own tissues

Side Effects of Deflazcort

Common Side Effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious Side Effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe mood changes or depression
• Vision problems
• Severe stomach pain

Precautions of Deflazcort

Deflazcort should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Stopping Deflazcort suddenly can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which includes symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take Deflazcort

• Take Deflazcort once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of Deflazcort

Deflazcort is an effective medication for managing symptoms of Duchenne muscular dystrophy in children. While it offers significant benefits, it is important to be aware of its side effects and take necessary precautions. Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and guidance.